Natural Capitalism by Amory Lovins (www.natcap.org) Capital - It’s the accumulated wealth in the form of investments‚ factories‚ and equipment. An economy requires four types of capitalism to function: 1. Human capital – labour & intelligence‚ culture and organization 2. Financial capital – cash investments‚ and monetary instruments 3. Manufactured capital – infrastructure‚ machines‚ tools and factories 4. Natural capital – resources‚ living systems & ecosystem services
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The apartheid era in South Africa was a period of oppression and inequality that had attracted capitalism. To uphold racist order requires continuous scrutiny and recurring doings to brutally dismiss any effort that aimed at defying or posing any form of challenges towards apartheid or capitalism. The apartheid system served‚ both‚ to defend as well as to preserve the rights and capital of the previously white dominant class. The apartheid system also certified to maintain the cheapest potential
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Kyle Schlesinger 12-10-09 SOC-105 Mrs.Marrone Degrees of Socialism In today’s world‚ being socialized is very important depending on your ethnicity and gender. The general process of acquiring culture is referred to as socialization. During socialization‚ we learn the language of the culture we are born into as well as the roles we are to play in life. In addition‚ they learn about the occupational roles that their society has in store for them. We also learn and usually adopt our culture’s
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sudden collapse of Communism in Europe? Communism was a very popular ideology which was in great favor during the inter-war period but in the 1980s‚ there was an unanticipated demise of Communism. So how can we explain the sudden collapse of communism in Europe? I would argue that there were several forces converging to the breakdown of communism in Eastern Europe. Factors such as the high expenses of engaging in nuclear arms‚ the lost of their satellite states‚ the growing economic disparity in Europe
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PLATO’S THEORY OF COMMUNISM Plato was born in may/june 428/27 BC in Athens in an aristocratic family . Plato’s real name was Aristocles.He excelled in the study of music ‚ mathematics ‚poetry and rhetoric . Plato met with Socrates in 407 BC and became his desciple . The execution of Socrates proved to be the turning point of Plato’s life . Plato left Athens and went to many countries ‚ studying mathematics and the historical traditions of the priests . He returned to Athens in 386 BC and established
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Urban growth is a worldwide phenomenon which can been linked directly to the growth of capitalism. Latin America‚ as we currently know it‚ was formed by capitalist countries‚ and is the most urbanized region in the world. Yet this process of urbanization‚ whilst attributable at least in part to its relationship with capitalism‚ is also about global interdependence. During European economic expansion between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries‚ the Roman Empire city system was essentially rebuilt
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Book Review Capitalism and Slavery‚ (1944)‚ written by Eric Williams‚ has been the most influential scholarly work from a Caribbean historian about the Caribbean and its contribution to world history. Due to his unconventional perspectives toward the conclusion of slavery in the British Empire‚ followed by his critiques on previous statements made by historians that have concentrated on false actions of abolition and so forth deemed as humanitarians. This historical literature has been highly
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failure of Communism in Eastern Europe The Failure of Communism in Eastern Europe Communism in the Eastern Europe was a result of various factors. Communism is based on the ideas and teachings of Karl Marx as modified by Lenin. At its most basic‚ the ideal of communism is a system in which everyone is seen as equal and wealth is distributed equally among the people. There is no private ownership and the state owns and controls all enterprises and property. The Soviet model of communism was based
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policies of socialism itself because it allows the government to control the market and goods and leads to greater dependence on the system. There is no decline in socialism‚ but instead as the welfare state rises the socialist movement is slowly and steadily rising as well. Socialism itself causes a rise in the welfare state because the government is involved in controlling the means of production
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consider the problem of pollution. Suppose the most efficient preventative is a pollution charge based on the damage caused by each pollutant. However‚ the government regulates pollution instead‚ a policy failure that needlessly reduces employment and economic growth. One possible cause is ignorance. But suppose the best policy is known. The owners of the polluting industries seek to influence legislation to prevent the best policy. Because of their campaign contributions and other favors‚ the government
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