Programming Paradigms Programming languages • A Programming language is a notational system for describing tasks/computations in a machine and human readable form. • Most computer languages are designed to facilitate certain operations and not others: numerical computation‚ or text manipulation‚ or I/O. • More broadly‚ a computer language typically embodies a particular programming paradigm. Characteristics of a programming language: Every language has syntax and semantics: • Syntax: The syntax
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JOMO KENYATTA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY ICS 2102 Introduction to Computer Programming ~ Course Outline Course Objective The students will understand the concepts of structured programming and learn how to write programs for problem solving using structured programming language (C). Learning Outcomes By the end of the unit‚ the student should be able to: a) b) c) d) e) f) To understand principles of good program design To understand the concept of a variable holding
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The Central Police Department had recently been criticized in the local media for not responding to police calls in the downtown area rapidly enough. In several recent cases‚ alarms had sounded for break-ins‚ but by the time the police car arrived‚ the perpetrators had left‚ and in one instance a store owner had been shot. Sergeant Davies had been assigned by the chief to find a way to determine the optimal patrol area (dimensions) for their cars that would minimize the average time it took to respond
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Application of linear functions in Economics (or) Application of straight lines in Economics The linear function is one in which ‘y’ is the first degree expression in ‘x’‚ i.e.‚ y = ax + b. The graph of this function is a straight line. The co-efficient of x represents the slope of the line. If a > 0‚ then the lines are upward sloping‚ and if a < 0‚ then the lines are downward sloping Let us explain certain linear equations used in Economics and business. 1. Linear cost curves
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Levels of programming languages There are two major levels namely; 1. Low-level languages 2. High-level languages These two languages are sub-divided into five generations. 1st and 2nd gen - low level languages 3rd‚ 4th‚ and 5th – high level Xtics of low level languages. 1. They are easily understood by the computer directly i.e. they require little effort to translate into computer understandable form. 2. These languages are hardware oriented and thus not portable i.e. such that a
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BTEC Extended Diploma for IT Practitioners Event Driven Programming (2010) ~ Unit 14 ~ Unit Code : F/601/7281 Level 3 14.P1 14.P2 14.P3 14.P4 14.P5 14.P6 14.M1 Explain the key features of event driven programs. Demonstrate the use of event driven tools and techniques. Design an event driven application to meet defined requirements. Implement a working event driven application to meet defined requirements. Test an event driven application. Create onscreen help to assist the users of a computer program
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A company produces accessories for smart phones and tablets. The profit on each smart phone case is $2 and the profit on each tablet case is $3. The company made a profit of $1‚200 on the cases last month. The equation 2x + 3y = 1‚200 represents the company’s profit from cases last month‚ where x is the number of smart phone cases sold and y is the number of tablet cases sold. Change the equation into slope-intercept form. Identify the slope and y-intercept of the equation. Be sure to show all
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What are computer programming languages? A programming language can be explained to be a language that are used by the machines mainly computer systems. They are notations to write programs which are condition of a computation or algorithm. Few restrict the expression of "programming language" to those languages that are used to express all possible algorithms. The invention of computers is predated by the earlier programming languages that were used to direct the behavior of machines‚ for
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Evolution of Programming Languages Generations Most books and articles on history of programming languages tend to discuss languages in term of generations.This is useful arrangement for classifying languages by age.I agree that whatever a few of we ‘more mature’ software engineers get together‚ we cannot ever seem to agree on wht constitutes the generation of computer languages.We know that Formula Translation (FORTRAN) was probably a first-generation languges.Does that make FORTRAN 77 and WatFor
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Object-Oriented Programming with Objective-C Contents Introduction 5 Who Should Read This Document 5 Organization of This Document 6 See Also 6 Why Objective-C? 7 Object-Oriented Programming 8 Data and Operations 8 Interface and Implementation 9 The Object Model 12 The Messaging Metaphor 13 Classes 15 Modularity 16 Reusability 16 Mechanisms of Abstraction 18 Encapsulation 18 Polymorphism 19 Inheritance 20 Class Hierarchies 21 Subclass Definitions 21 Uses of Inheritance
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