. POSITIONING Suppose we are asked‚ ‘who makes the best instant coffee?’ Next ‚ we are asked‚ “who makes the next best?’ there can be a number of brands which are next best‚ but only one brand that is the best. In a number of product categories like TVs‚ cars‚ personal computers‚ paints‚ razorblades‚ soaps and so on‚ we have our favourite brands or marketer. The top slot achieved by the brand in our mind is called its Positioning. It entered our mind on account of communication through advertising
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Segmentation Why segmentation? External factors - globalization - clutter - knowledgable customers - competition - technology Internal factors - allocation of resources - effective marketing programmes - opportunies For NPD or/and market development Breaking down the market Potential market (everyone out there) Available market ( those who could buy the product) Target market (those we address) Penetrated market (those who actually buy the products) From
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Segmentation and TESCO Case: Segmentation is essentially the identification of subsets of buyers within a market who share similar needs and who demonstrate similar buyer behavior Using segmentation analysis helped Tesco PLC‚ Britain’s largest retailer stores to decide on their future marketing strategy and to appraise their competitive strengths Tesco realized the requirements for effective segmentation and that it must be Measurable‚ accessible‚ Differentiable‚ Substantial and Actionable
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Strategic positioning Strategic positioning is the positioning of an organization (unit) in the future‚ while taking into account the volatile environment‚ plus the systematic recognition of that positioning. The strategic positioning of an organization includes the planning of the desired future position of the organization. On the basis of present and foreseeable progress‚ and the making of plans to realize that positioning. The strategic positioning method is devised from the business world
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A Study Of Market Segmentation For UK Frozen Food Industry Abstract The objectives of this study are to perform market segmentation for a SME in the frozen food sector. The study could form a basis of segmentation framework for a SME like Eden Farm‚ the framework once developed from academic literature would help to undertake a market segmentation in the frozen food industry with relevant segmentation criteria which would form a basis of targeting
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Sony 1.0 Introduction 1.1 The Industry Sony‚ originally known as the Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Company‚ dates back over half a century ago to post war Japan in 1946. Sony has since used product innovation and stringent marketing strategies to achieve massive growth to become the world’s leading consumer electronics manufacturer. The Sony brand is directly involved and dedicated to the design and development‚ manufacture and sale of a wide range of electronic devices‚ equipment and instruments
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strange word‚ “positioning.” Its origins are shrouded in the fog of history. The popular marketing writers‚ Jack Trout and Al Ries‚ started talking about position or positioning in 1972 or thereabouts‚ and took credit later for having invented positioning. However‚ I believe that positioning was an emerging concept and a term‚ in at least limited use‚ within the marketing and advertising community at the time that Trout and Ries first wrote about it. Certainly‚ the basic concepts of positioning were not
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Market Orientation and Product Orientation This is an important distinction. Most businesses would today describe themselves as being ‘market oriented’ or ‘market led’. This approach requires market research and market analysis to indicate present and future consumer demand. The consumer is put first – the business attempts to produce what consumers want rather than try to sell them a product they may not really want to buy. It has advantages‚ especially in fast-changing‚ volatile consumer markets
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speed and capacity‚ the company had just one year to launch the product‚ an unusually fast schedule. In addition‚ Viking team was proposing that manufacturing be launched in China‚ which had an ever-expending and ever- improving electronic manufacturing base. Therefore‚ Cisco could get the low-cost production right aways. It also planned to use contract manufacturer Foxconn Technology Group to produce the machine‚ even though Foxconn had never made such a complex product for Cisco. The case mainly
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Marketing Segmentation Targeting‚ and Positioning Segmentation‚ targeting‚ and positioning together comprise a three stage process. (1) Determine which kinds of customers exist. (2) Select which ones we are best off trying to serve and‚ finally. (3) Implement our segmentation by optimizing our products/services for that segment and communicating that we have made the choice to distinguish ourselves that way. Segmentation involves finding out what kinds of consumers with different needs exist
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