VALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF GOODWILL IN A BUSINESS. INTRODUCTION Goodwill is an intangible element connected with the going concern which include personality‚ reputation‚ the company name‚ convenient and favourable location of the business‚ quality of merchandise‚ efficient management‚ supply and demand for a choice product‚ affordable prices‚ efficient labour relations with employees‚ true and fair view and finally courteous methods of treating customers. Goodwill is often shown on the accounting
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operations and cutomers’ satisfaction.It is an unidentifiable attribute or an intangible asset of a business. It enables the business to earn more than just sufficient profits which induces the entrepreneurs to remain in action all the times. Valuation of goodwill: Cost method It is the value which a rational buyer would pay for the business as a going concern less the value of net assets(assets-liabilities) taken over by the buyer. Cost of goodwill purchased=purchase price-net assets purchased
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UGBA 103 Fixed Income Valuation 1A) YTM is 4.75% at time of issuance. YTM is 4.88% at 99 per 100. YTM is 4.62% at 101 per 100. 1B) NTT should have been selling at $915.861M PVpredrop = (47.5/.0475)*(1-(1/((1.0475)^2))) = 88.636M PVpostdrop = ((30/.03)*(1-(1/((1.03)^2))))/(1.03^2) = 198.502M PVfacevalue = 1B/(1.0475)^10 = 628.723M PVpredrop + PVpostdrop + PVfacevalue = 915.861M 2A) Bond A should sell at $1040.55 each. Bond B should sell at $1000 each. Bond C should sell
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HW Bond Valuation and Bond Yields Clifford Clark is a recent retiree who is interested in investing some of his savings in corporate bonds. His financial planner has suggested the following bonds: • Bond A has a 7% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. • Bond B has a 9% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. • Bond C has an 11% annual coupon‚ matures in 12 years‚ and has a $1000 face value. Each bond has a yield to maturity (YTM) of 9%
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Chapter 6 Bond Valuation 6.5 Duration and Convexity Problem Given a 4-yr treasury bond with a face value of $1‚000‚ an annual coupon rate of 3.20%‚ which had a yield to maturity of 2.53%‚ this bond makes 2 semi-annual coupon payments. Thus has 8 periods until maturity and we are required to determine what the duration‚ modified duration‚ and convexity of this bond is‚ based on the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and the Effective Annual Rate (EAR). Also‚ we are asked to explain an intuitive interpretation
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Sampa Video Valuation Case Study Free Cash Flow Projection: Based on all the given information and assumptions‚ the free cash flow projection for the company could be calculated as the table shown below (Exhibit 1‚ in thousands of $). The formula used for the calculation from year 2002 to 2006 is: FCF = (EBIT+Depr-Tax) + CAPX + Δ NWC. Starting at year 2007‚ the expected cash flow will be a growing perpetuity at an increasing rate of g=5%. Thus the terminal value could be calculated by the formula
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Valuation of equity Example based on dividend discount model : Vardhman limited’s earnings and dividends have been growing at a rate of 18% per annum. This growth rate is expected to continue for 4 years. After that the growth rate will fall to 12 % for the next 4 years. Thereafter‚ the growth rate is expected to be 6 % forever. If the last dividend per share was RS. 2.00 And the investor’s required rate of return on verdhman’s equity is 15% what is the intrinsic value per share? Step 1: the
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CHAPTER 4 BONDS ANND THEIR VALUATION Bond value--semiannual payment 1. You intend to purchase a 10-year‚ $1‚000 face value bond that pays interest of $60 every 6 months. If your nominal annual required rate of return is 10 percent with semiannual compounding‚ how much should you be willing to pay for this bond? N = 20 I/Y = 5 PV = -1124.62 PMT = 60 FV = 1000 Bond value--semiannual payment 2. Assume that you wish to purchase a 20-year bond that has a maturity value of $1‚000 and makes semiannual
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Assignment no. 1 Fixed Income Securities and Markets Question A.1 Given the following bond: |starting date |30/09/2011 | |maturity date |30/09/2014 | |coupon rate |4.00% | |coupon frequency |annual | |day count |act/act | |nominal value |100 | a) Calculate the price of the security on
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PLEKHANOV ACADEMY OF ECONOMICS Valuation of company assets. South Gobi Energy Resources Ltd. Written by: Assessed by: Ulaanbaatar‚ 2010 Contents Investment Summary 3 Attractive Portfolio 3 Key Advantages 4 Key Risks 5 Valuation 6 DCF Valuation 6 Resources-based valuation 8 Background 9 Ownership 10 Corporate Governance 10 Mongolian Coal Assets 11 Ovoot Tolgoi Surface Mine 11 Ovoot Tolgoi Underground 12 Soumber 12 Tsagaan Tolgoi Coal Deposit 13 Tavan Tolgoi Extensions
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