Fuzzy TOPSIS method This is an approach based on the TOPSIS technique (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) and the fuzzy set theory. The TOPSIS method is based on the concept that the optimum option has the least distance from the positive ideal solution. It is a linear weighting technique‚ which was first proposed‚ in its crisp version by Chen and Hwang(1992)‚ with reference to Hwang and Yoon(1981). Since then‚ this method has been widely adopted to solve MCDM problems
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and Technology Institute for Language studies ESP III (English for Engineering) Technical Report Writing THE SCIENTIFIC THINKING AND ITS METHOD Submitted by: Asmaa Adam Department: Industrial Engineering Submitted to: Miss Sally Submitted on: June 2‚ 2010 asmaa adam [Sélectionnez la date] Asmaa Adam Scientific thinking and its method AAST ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my family for their support and their encouragements. I would also
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Types of Descriptive Research Methods One of the goals of science is description (other goals include prediction and explanation). Descriptive research methods are pretty much as they sound — they describe situations. They do not make accurate predictions‚ and they do not determine cause and effect. There are three main types of descriptive methods: observational methods‚ case-study methods and survey methods. This article will briefly describe each of these methods‚ their advantages‚ and their
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MODERN ORGANIZATION THEORY TERM PROJECT QUALITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS FROM AN ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE Ýhsan Ulaþ Kocaoðlu JANUARY 2006 CONTENTS Definition of Qualitative Research in Social Sciences Approaches to Management Research Positivism versus Phenomenology Deductive and Inductive Schools of Thought in Management Research Major Qualitaitve Research Approaches Ethnographic Approach Phenomenology Field Research Grounded Theory Case study Action Research
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The Value Orientations Method: A Tool to Help Understand Cultural Differences Abstract To work with people of other cultures‚ it’s important to understand their "world view." The Value Orientation Method (VOM) provides a way to understand core cultural differences related to five basic human concerns‚ or orientations. The method has been used widely in cross-cultural situations‚ including in higher education‚ health services‚ and conflict resolution. A 16-question oral survey is available and can
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Table of Contents Introduction 2 Analytical Method (Heuristic usability) 2 Heuristic Usability Principals 3 How to conduct heuristic evaluation? 5 Advantages 5 Disadvantages 6 Empirical Method (Usability Testing) 7 What is Usability Testing? 7 How to conduct a usability testing? 7 Advantages of Usability Testing 8 Disadvantages of Usability Testing 9 Conclusion 10 Task 2 11 Introduction 11 Description of the problem 11 Description of the difficulties 11 Conclusion:
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19/08/2014 Economics of Accounting Professionals (ECON910) Kankesu (Jay) Jayanthakumaran Lecturer/Tutor: Chris Keane 1 Chapters 1&2 Chapter 1: The nature and method of economics Copyright © 2011 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd PowerPoint slides to accompany Microeconomics 9e by Jackson‚ McIver & Wilson 1-2 1 19/08/2014 The roles of economics • Economics is concerned with the efficient use of limited productive resources for the purpose of attaining the maximum satisfaction
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the mysterious time limit’ theories. They deal with assertions that there is some kind of existential regulatory device‚ perhaps a spiritual force‚ or a cosmic principle‚ which operates to end our lives when the time is right. The search for a method of delaying or preventing the onset of old age is itself age-old. At present‚ or course‚ no such technique is reliably known. We can however‚ explore the various theoretical ways such an antigerial procedure could come to be. In the same way that
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Sociological methods -Topic 5- Questionnaires DISADVANTAGES Practical problems: The data from questionnaires tends to be limited and superficial because they need to be fairly brief since most respondents are unlikely to complete and return a long‚ time-consuming questionnaire. Limits the amount of information that can be gathered from each respondent May sometimes be necessary to offer incentives (entry into a prize draw) to persuade respondents to complete the form The researcher can’t be sure
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apart from its current operation. TYPES OF DIVERSIFICATION Concentric diversification It specifies that there exist similarities between the industries in terms of the technology stand point. It is through this that the firm may compare and apply its technological knowhow to an advantage. This strategy aims to increase the market value of a particular product and therefore gain a higher profit. The horizontal diversification It tackles products or services that are in
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