Back in the early civilizations of China‚ there was a major controversy between two different ideologies: Legalism and Confucianism. Legalism was a political philosophy that taught that a powerful and efficient government is key to maintain order and control over an empire. This ideology supports the fact that rulers should be strong and govern through force because people are naturally bad. Confucianism‚ on the other hand‚ was preached by a man named Confucius‚ who strongly believed that rulers
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philosophies such as Daoism and Legalism gained immense recognition as well. Each party had their own proposals for creating an idealistic political society where the many problems they faced in their everyday lives could be eliminated. All three approaches were very distinct but at the same time‚ they contained similarities as well. In my reasoning‚ I find that Confucianism and Daoism could be paralled in many ways to find several common grounds. On the other hand‚ Legalism goes on to take a more unique
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Brahmin 2. Kshatriyas 3. Vaishyas 4. Shudras Untouchab les CHINA 1. ScholarGentry 2. Peasants 3. Artisans 4. Merchants Soldiers Imperial Domestic Nobility Slaves * 280? - 233 B.C.E. * Han Fe Zi. * Lived during the late Warring States period. * Legalism became the political philosophy of the Qin [Ch’in] 1. Human nature is naturally selfish. 2. Intellectualism and literacy is discouraged. 3. Law is the supreme authority and replaces morality. 4. The ruler must rule with a strong‚ punishing hand
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China’s Legalism Philosophy I will be discussing the history of Legalism in China and its effect and influence on China’s culture. Legalism is a philosophy that’s base on the principal and practice of promoting strict and total legal control over a society which is imposed by force. Legalism was founded by Hanfeizi and Li Si which they developed from the vision of their Master Xunzi. Xunzi was a Confucian scholar that realized “human are by nature brutal and selfish‚ and that their behavior
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Legalism is a Chinese political philosophy that emphasis’s obedience to the law above all else. It was developed in 4th century BCE by a Qin statesman Shang Yang in the Warring States Period‚ and was implemented as the official state policy of the Qin Dynasty (Mark 2017). The basic premise of Legalism is that any political system based on virtue is inherently flawed since humans are not virtuous. To counter this problem Legalism attempts to quail human corruption by implementing strict regulations
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– Confucianism‚ Daoism‚ and Legalism to name a few. Each philosophy had its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard of acceptable living that would ensure harmony and success for the society. However‚ each was different and thus had different results. The best way for the people of China to succeed in a harmonious‚ respectable society occurred when both Confucianism and Legalism were combined. Confucianism
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Confucianism‚ Daoism‚ Legalism Confucianism‚ Daoism‚ and Legalism are all forms of different ways of thinking. These different “thought processes” are considered‚ in different ways‚ a big influence on different cultures. The differences in all of these philosophies is what makes them unique‚ they are‚ in my opinion‚ way beyond their own time period. Many people think of these as mostly religion or philosophy‚ but either may be true. This essay will present the facts associated with each of these
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Shi Huandi Shi Huangdi was a believer of legalism. Legalism is a philosophy that say make rules and punishments. It also said you should trust no one‚ that is why he had millions of people build the wall. He also burned all of the books that went against the rules of legalism. If you were caught quoting these songs or books would be publicly killed. Those who choose to oppose these rules would have their families wiped out. Officers that fail to report this activity will be punished the same way
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emerged due to the unsettling instability and change that surrounded China. Both Confucianism and Legalism emerged during the period of the Hundred Schools of Thought (6th century~221 B.C.) to debate several philosophical questions in order to centralize China such as: What should human beings accomplish? How should society be organized? Who has the authority to rule? However‚ both Confucianism and Legalism were different as they had different ideas on what was important. While Confucianists were reinforcing
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powerful government based on the principle of using two conflicting ideologies at the same time appeared foreign to most dynasties of early China. In early Chinese times‚ after the Period of the Warring States‚ two ideologies emerged: Legalism and Confucianism. Legalism stressed a strong central government that expressed harsh laws while Confucianism had a decentralized government‚ placing trust in conscientious and learned individuals to work together to solve political issues. These two schools of
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