Chapter 2.0 Cell Structure and Functions Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell Cell are grouped into tissue Cell as a unit of life Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells Structure and functions: cell membrane Microscopic and structures of organelles plant and animal cell Cell prokaryotic theory eukaryotic Plasma membrane Organeles - Nucleus - mitochondria Plant cell Animal cell - ruogh and smooth endoplasmic reticulum -Golgi body --ribosome --lysosome compare --chloroplast --centriole animal plant
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Eukaryotic & Prokaryotic Cells Introduction: The Cell: The cell is a functional unit of all living organisms. Cells have evolved into two fundamentally different types‚ eukaryotic and prokaryotic‚ which can be distinguished on the basis of their structure and the complexity of their organization. The simplest organisms which consist of one cell are called prokaryotes. More complex organisms are called eukaryotes and they consist of many cells. Objectives: * Define the terms: Eukaryotes
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Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Cells are the basic building block of life. Cells can be either Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic cells. Organism can only contain either one but not both of them. Prokaryotic cells are usually much smaller than Eukaryotic and are less complex. Bacteria are made up of one or more prokaryotic cells. Bacteria are made up of one or more prokaryotic cells. While Eukaryotic cell are found inside plant and animal life. Eukaryotic are more advanced and larger. Prokaryotic cell
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mind‚ it should be noted that cells come in one of two forms: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. By investigating the structural and functional similarities and differences of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and by exploring the process of endosymbiosos‚ one can gain further insight into the diversity of cells. One distinct difference between these cells is prokaryotic cells can be classified as either bacteria or archaea while eukaryotic cells make up all other forms of life including plants and animals
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2. List differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic genome. 3. A chromosome consists of ____ (60%) and ____ (40%). 4. Describe the phases of the cell cycle and the events that occur in each. a. Interphase 1. G1 2. S 3. G2 b. M phase 1. mitosis
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energy‚ the structure of the body and perform specialised functions for each different organelle. There are two main types of cells‚ Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic. The Prokaryotic (see appendix one) is a single-celled organism without a membrane-bound structure‚ meaning it lacks a nucleus‚ mitochondria and any other membrane-bound organelles (Unknown‚ 2015). The Eukaryotic is any cell or organism that has a cell membrane-bound structure. Meaning it contains the major organelles inside a cell (Arrington
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Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic cells Prompt: Describe the similarities and differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells. All organisms are made of cells. The cell is the simplest collection of matter that can be alive. Cells are the basic structural and functional units of every organism. Cells fall into two distinct types: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic. While Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells are similar in that both types of cells are bounded by a plasma membrane‚ all contain cytosol‚ and all
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Prokaryotic cells are single celled organisms that were formed at the formation of the earth‚ so are the most basic life forms. The prokaryotes are organised in the ‘three domain system’ and include bacteria and blue-green algae. Prokaryotes live in many environments including extreme habitats such as hydrothermal vents‚ hot springs‚ swamps‚ wetlands‚ and the guts of animals. This is a diagram of a prokaryote cell and it shows that they are not very complex cells. They do not contain any membrane
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vast groups: Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells. These two types of cells are different from each other while still sharing some similarities. Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells perform the same functions in the same way‚ both also carry DNA‚ but internally they are organized differently. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells are different from each other because they have different internal structure. To begin with Eukaryotic Cells are much more complex than Prokaryotic Cells. A Eukaryotic Cell will always
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Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Prokaryotes refer to organisms with a cell nucleus or organelles that are membrane-bound. Some prokaryotes are multicellular while others are unicellular. Eukaryotes‚ on the other hand‚ refer to organisms whose cytoskeleton and internal membranes organize them into complex structures. Similarities The two types of cells contain the same genetic material and like all cells‚ they release energy through respiration in addition to making proteins similarly. The structure
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