Locke vs. Knowledge Innatism In this paper‚ I will explore the topic of knowledge innatism and define what it is and what it isn’t‚ Locke’s objections to it‚ and responses to these objections. After raising an objection‚ I will argue either that 1) this objection is weak or 2) this objection works. The sort of knowledge that nativists think are innate in the mind are truths that do not have to be learned through experience‚ such as knowledge of the laws of nature & mathematical truths. Examples
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philosopher John Locke. You can see Locke’s influence in the American Declaration‚ when Jefferson penned “that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights‚ that among these are Life‚ Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” (The Declaration of Independence) These words in the declaration have the same tone as Locke’s words in the Second Treatise of Government when he stated “a legitimate government may not violate our natural right to life‚ liberty‚ and property.” (John Locke) It is
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raging as long as humanity itself‚ Hobbes vs. Locke. Human nature in Hobbes eyes is a foul‚ corrupted thing. Like a beast‚ soiled with foul breath and a mangled appearance. He said human nature was inherently evil‚ wicked but polished to disguise our foul innards. Locke
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Both Rousseau and Hobbes talked about state of nature but their understanding of state of nature and the first living of humanity is quite different from each other. Their views are similar in some points but mostly they contrast with each other. These differences in their thoughts are mainly because of their understanding of human nature and also their view of man. For Hobbes‚ state of nature is a state of war and because of this‚ every individual are against each other and because of their basic
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HOW DO PLATO‚ LOCKE AND MACHIAVELLI ADDRESS THHOW DO PLATO‚ LOCKE AND MACHIAVELLI ADDRESS THE CONCEPTS OF POWER‚ AUTHORITY AND LEGITEMACY? Plato‚ Locke and Machiavelli deal with addressing the concepts of power‚ legitimacy and authority through illustrating constant contrasts and the underpinning of authority. Plato deals especially with the legitimacy of those in power focusing on the morality of politics and the need for the enlightenment of authority (Spragens‚ 1997:41)‚ but looking at the status
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outlooks on the meaning of State of War and on people’s reaction to and with government. Locke believed that State of Nature is not equivalent to State of War whereas Hobbes made it seem that a State of Nature isn’t a safe place. Hobbes descried a State of Nature to be more violent and a state that people should fear. Locke’s view was more neutral compared to Hobbes’ idea. From what I read‚ it seemed that Locke believed the State of Nature to be kind of crazy‚ but this craziness isn’t good or bad.
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“Hobbes and Locke.” Both Thomas Hobbes and John Locke began their political philosophies talking about how humans were living with the government in a "State of Nature‚” Both agreed that government is needed to be brought in as a "Social Contract.” They just had different ideas on how and what kind of government that should be. There are five key concepts to understanding the difference between Hobbs and Locke ideas. These concepts were (a) fundamental human
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concord learning systems publisher date‚ 1998 John Locke was an English philosopher‚ teacher‚ physician‚ scholar‚ administrator‚ politician‚ and one of the early members of the Royal Society. John Locke was very influential in the early 1700’s. John was educated at Christ church Oxford. He became interested in science and philosophy why’ll at school where he started examining theoretical questions about the nature of man and society. Locke wrote “Two Treatises on government (1690)‚ as a defense
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote The Social Contract to introduce to the community‚ his idea on how the world should work. The statement caused much controversy‚ eventually causing Rousseau to flee France. Rousseau’s and my beliefs align on almost all of the topics he covered. The Subject of the first book states that all humans are born free‚ but as they age they lose their freedom. The pressure of society conforms us and requires us to follow the unwritten rules that keep us in order. This statement
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau the French Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born June 28‚ 1712 in Geneva‚ Switzerland‚ to French Huguenot parents‚ Isaac Rousseau‚ a clock maker‚ and Suzanne Bernard‚ who died only a few days after his birth. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was one of the most important philosophers of the French enlightenment. During the 1700s the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau criticized what he saw as his era’s excessive reliance on reason and claimed that people should rely more
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