TRICHROMATIC THEORY AND THE OPPONENT-PROCESSING THEORY BY EMPHASIZING ON THE SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES. “How do our eyes and brain allow us to perceive colors?” To begin with‚ Color vision is the capacity of an organism to distinguish objects. Many scientists have asked the mentioned above question and hence they have put forward two theories to explain the process of color vision. These two theories were known as The Trichromatic Theory of Vision and The Opponent-Processing Theory of Vision
Premium Color Eye Light
Social learning theory was derived in an attempt by Robert Sears and other scholars to merge psychoanalytic with stimulus-response learning theory and Albert Bandura extended it. From his viewpoint‚ social behavior is learned primarily by observing and imitating the actions of others. The social behavior is also influenced by being rewarded and/or punished for these actions. Moreover‚ his approach emphasized cognitive and information-processing capabilities that facilitate social behavior. But Bandura
Premium Psychology
The 1920’s and 1980’s are similar in many ways. Their similarities are social‚ economical‚ and political. Some of the similarities between the decades are Prohibition and the War on Drugs‚ the Stock Market Crash of 1929 and 1987‚ and the influence of music on society. Prohibition was passed as the 18th amendment‚ that importing‚ exporting‚ transporting‚ and manufacturing of alcohol was to be put to an end. Prohibition did not achieve its goals. Instead‚ it added to the problems that it intended
Premium Prohibition in the United States Stock market Wall Street Crash of 1929
Transformative Learning Theory— An Overview This section of the monograph provides a brief overview of transformative learning theory from the perspective of Jack Mezirow. Also discussed are the conditions that need to be present‚ from his perspective‚ to foster transformative learning. Its intent is to provide a synthesis of its major premises‚ not an exhaustive discussion‚ that includes enough information from which to understand the implications and insights gained from discussing the various
Premium Paulo Freire Adult education Learning
B.F. Skinner and Sigmund Freud are often viewed as polar opposites; upon comparison‚ however‚ Skinner and Freud both believed that a system of rewards and punishments was necessary to increase desirable behavior. Freud believed that the superego‚ the component of the personality that was moral and unselfish‚ was created through the rewards and punishments that a child was given by their parents and society. Freud felt that our impulses‚ the id‚ were controlled by the externally derived superego
Premium Psychology Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis
B.F. Skinner “The consequences of an act affect the probability of it ’s occurring again.” – B.F. Skinner. This quote relates to the ways of psychology that Skinner used to help shape it and life for the future. Famous for operant conditioning and negative reinforcement Skinner used these tools of thought to find the response and behavior of who or what he was testing. This was a form of behaviorism‚ which is the theory of learning based on an idea that behaviors are acquired through a way of conditioning
Premium Experimental analysis of behavior Reinforcement Behaviorism
I. INTRODUCTION The emergence of humanistic learning theory can not be separated from the movement of humanistic education that focuses on affective outcomes‚ learning about how to learn and learning to enhance creativity and human potential. This humanistic approach emerged as a form of disapproval on two previous views‚ the views of psychoanalysis and behavioristik in explaining human behavior. Disagreement is based on the assumption that the views of psychoanalysis too pessimistic outlook bleak
Premium Learning Humanistic psychology Education
Education Studies Assignment Within this assignment I am going to discuss Behavioural and Constructivist theory in relation to learning‚ drawing attention to my own experiences as a practitioner and learner. I will draw attention to their relationship to the Early Years Foundation Stage and will attempt to explain the importance of play in relation to these concepts. This will lead me to discuss the role of the practitioner both in keeping up with current legislation and initiatives and incorporating
Premium Learning Educational psychology Classical conditioning
Sarah Stuthers 4/29/12 GEED100-D01 Reflection After reviewing my reflection‚ I felt proud of myself because the material way my own. When I saw the first link‚ I was disappointed at first that someone had made the same analysis about the theory being black and white; however‚ when I clicked on the link‚ I discovered that the site SafeAssign found the same information on was a completely different topic – as well as a site I had never seen before. As for the rest of the links‚ I was wondering
Premium Learning Educational psychology Learning theory
Adult Learning Theory Paper INFT 101 LUO Summary Adult learners bring a much different dynamic to the college environment. They often have families to raise‚ full time jobs‚ and have many different life experiences that impact the way in which they learn. There are many different factors that cause adults to learn differently than a traditional college student. Adults are self-directed‚ task motivated‚ they learn because they are ready and willing to‚ and the experiences they’ve
Premium Education Learning Psychology