Arendt suggests that memory‚ as elaborated by poets should always be an exercise in education. For ‘the very fact that so great of an enterprise as the Trojan War could have been forgotten without a poet to immortalize it several hundred years later offered only too good an example of what could happen to human greatness if it had nothing but poets to rely on for its permanence’ (Arendt‚ 1958: 197). In The Republic‚ Plato‚ in his Socratic dialogue called Homer ‘the educator of Hellas’‚ for immortalizing
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Intervention of the Gods and Goddesses in the Trojan War In the epic Iliad by Homer the Trojans and Achaeans are locked in a massive war over the princess Helena. During the war between the Trojans and Achaeans‚ the gods intervene and change the outcome of different battles. The majority of the interventions were to turn the tide of a battle toward the army the god or gods liked best. Another reason the gods would intervene is to protect an important hero in potential danger and the
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In this essay we are to compare and contrast the heroism‚ motivations and values of Achilles of The Iliad with the heroism‚ motivations and values of Rama. Achilles‚ is known as the greatest and fastest hero on the Greek side during the Trojan War‚ and is also the subject of Homer’s great epic poem about the Trojan War‚ the Iliad. Rama is Achilles is known as one of the strongest warriors in his time‚ half god and half human. "The son of Peleus in the line of Zeus" as "strong‚ swift‚ and godlike"
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I am not a soldier. I cannot begin to imagine how terrible coming come from the theater of war is. Today‚ we have a better understanding of the psychological effects of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. It would probably be helpful for soldiers suffering from this condition to see through works of art that they are not alone. Early in Ajax Athena describes to Odysseus how the great warrior Ajax was reduced to a frenzied killer. Odysseus asks‚ “And imagined he was killing Greeks? (page 6‚ Ajax)” To
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Homer’s Iliad is well-known for the graphic battlefield violence it describes - through such violence‚ the epic effectively demonstrates the modern idea of hypermasculinity - the pressure for men to fit certain stereotypes‚ essentially. In this case‚ both sides seem to operate off of an “economy of honor”; the goal of most soldiers is to gain personal glory‚ in order to be remembered by future generations in a heroic light. The most effective way to do this is to be a war hero‚ which naturally involves
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Joe Rosa 11/02/10 Prof. Thompson Hist. 3127 Beowulf and the Bible Throughout the epic poem‚ Beowulf‚ our main hero puts others before himself. Over the many years of research and analysis of the poem‚ scholars came to the conjuncture that the author of Beowulf was indeed Christian. However‚ we know so little of the author that one could not even attach a name to this medieval poem. So the presumption of the academic authority is really all we have to go by‚ other than the reader’s own
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‘The Iliad’ is the greatest epic poem of classical Greece‚ attributed to Homer. The use of divine machinery is a prominent feature of many epics. The ‘Iliad’ is a story in which the gods and goddesses plays a vital role. Throughout the poem‚ the gods play an important role in the action of the plot and its outcome. In this poem we find so many Devine interventions in human activities .The interventions of the gods also serve to magnify the significance of human action. Infect‚ the epic begins with
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among men. Ancient Greeks even worshiped him like they would a god‚ with sacrifices and prayers to the great Achilles. He is still known in today’s society as a great warrior in many books and movies. Some people in the 21st century who have read the Iliad believe that Achilles wasn’t a great hero because he hardly fought in battle and refused to fight. There were several motives and different Greek values that affected his decision to eschew from battle. He was ordered to refrain from a duel with Agamemnon
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that can light a fire of patriotism under the hearts of many‚ while hubris can destroy the reputation of a person and destroy the determination of a rising power. As seen in the Iliad‚ arête is the main social value of Greek life and is the first spark of patriotism for a civilization that is only beginning. In the Iliad‚ the rage of Achilles is a perfect example of hubris in early Greek civilization. When Achilles says‚ “I will not return until Trojans set fire to the ships” (Homer 9.667-78)‚ Achilles
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the story. These themes can range from anything such as heroism to evil. In this paper we will take a look at one of the common themes that is found in The Iliad and The Odyssey. The theme that I will look at is the Gods and the roles they play with mortals and their interactions with one another. The first story that I will look at is The Iliad. This story takes place during the final weeks of the Trojan War. The Gods are very present throughout this story
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