2. Category of Number of the Noun. Regular – one. Plural – more than one. Regular Plurals: 1. Nouns ending in vowels & voiced consonants - -s(bee-bees‚ dog-dogs‚ [z]) 2. Voiceless consonants - -s(book-books‚ [s]) 3. –s‚-sh‚-ss‚-ch‚-x‚-z - -es (actress-actresses‚ [iz]) 4. –o: -es-hero-heroes. But: -os: after a vowel – bamboos‚ embryos‚ folios‚ kangaroos‚ radios‚ studios‚ zoos. In proper names – Romeos‚ Eskimos‚ Filipinos. In abbreviations - kilos‚ photos‚ pros(professional). Also: pianos
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speak‚ with (demonstrative pronoun‚ adjective‚ lexical verb‚ preposition She made a sign pers. pronoun lex ind. art. noun She signed a lettre pers. pronoun lex. ind. art. noun this is a hard sign dem. pronoun lex. ind. art. noun they worked hard pers. pronoun lex. adverb 9because it says something about work) Snow white had an evil stepmother noun lex. indef. art. adj. noun They discussed the evils of the western world pers. pr. lex. def. art.
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NOUNS Nouns * We call nouns naming-words. They are the names of people‚ animals‚ places and things. Each person‚ animal‚ place and thing has a name. E.g. – woman‚ baby‚ cow‚ dog‚ sea‚ beach‚ table‚ cupboard etc. Countable and Uncountable nouns * Nouns which can be counted are called countable nouns. We use a‚ an‚ a few‚ several‚ many‚ some‚ plenty of‚ a lot of‚ a large number of with countable nouns. E.g. – many birds‚ a few cars‚ a lot of flowers‚ a large number of books‚ some
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Topic : Compound Adjective Content Part 1: Introduction( page 3) - Introduction the compound adjective - Reason for choosing compound adjective‚ the important of the compound adjective Part 2: Literature review - Definition of compound adjective(page 4 ) - Function of compound adjective( page 4) - Classification of compound adjective( page 4‚5) Part 3: Application ( In teaching and learning English ) - Problem( page 6) - Suggestion for learning and
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or establishing its similarity to something else‚ using ‘like’ or ‘as’. This device makes the description more emphatic. Similes are written in the following forms: 1. [subject] [verb] AS [adjective] AS...[noun] The athlete was AS nimble AS a cat. 1. [subject] [verb] LIKE...[noun] This food tastes LIKE garbage. He drives LIKE a maniac. Here are some common examples of similes‚ with their meanings: ...as cool as a cucumber. Cool-headed ...as gentle as a lamb. Gentle
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measure----------------------------------------------------------11 Plurals of headless nouns--------------------------------------------------------------11 Nouns with multiple plurals-------------------------------------------------------------12 Plurals of names of people-------------------------------------------------------------15 Irregular plural from other languages------------------------------------------------15 Plurals of compound nouns------------------------------------------------------------15 Plurals
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A noun is a word used to refer to people‚ animals‚ objects‚ substances‚ states‚ events and feelings. In linguistics‚ the term noun class refers to a system of categorizing nouns. A noun may belong to a given class because of characteristic features of its referent‚ such as sex‚ animacy‚ shape‚ but counting a given noun among nouns of such or another class is often clearly conventional. This essay will therefore give detailed information on silozi noun classes within a cognitive semantics and socio-cultural
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Name: _________________________________ Proper Nouns‚ Common Nouns‚ and Capitalization Capitalization Rules Directions: underline each letter that should be capitalized. Explain why it should be capitalized. 1. you really only have one good chance to get an education. Why capitalize? _______________________________________________________________________ 2. I’m going to the park with my friend kathy and my dog bart. Why capitalize? _______________________________________________________________________
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Characteristics of English Nouns The word "noun" comes from the Latin nomen meaning "name." Word classes like nouns were first described by Sanskrit grammarian Painini and ancient Greeks like Dionysios Thrax‚ and defined in terms of their morphological properties. For example‚ in Ancient Greece‚ nouns can be inflected for grammatical case‚ such as dative or accusative. Verbs‚ on the other hand‚ can be inflected for tenses‚ such as past‚ present or future‚ while nouns cannot. Aristotle also had a
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DEFINITIONS Noun - A noun is a type of word that represents a person‚ thing‚ or place‚ like mother‚ apple‚ or valley. Verb - A verb is a type of word that describes an action or a state of being‚ like wiggle‚ walk‚ run‚ jump‚ be‚ do‚ have‚ or think. Adjective - An adjective is a word that describes something (a noun). Some adjectives are: big‚ cold‚ blue‚ and silly. One special type of adjective is an article‚ a word that introduces a noun and also limits or clarifies it; in English‚ the indefinite
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