Prerequisite of copyright: 17 USC 102(a) 1. Fixation ~ 17 USC §102(a) and Const. “writing” a. Tangible medium for more than transient time WITH authorization of CR owner; can be perceived 2. Originality ~ 17 USC 102(a) a. Low threshold‚ original work of authorship (independent creation) 3. Modicum creativity ~ (Feist) 4. Subject matter ~ 17 USC 102(a)(1) o (1) literary works‚ including software o NOT facts‚ slogans‚ fonts‚ stock characters o exempts performance by nonprofit or govt. §110(2)
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Inequality was widespread with irregular distribution of income (Rodger 60). The pre-Arab spring in Egypt was mainly characterized of an economic oppression regime that was used buy the elite to manipulate the lower status parties in exchange for voting them to power. The country was marred with poor political systems that were highly corrupt state of emergency laws‚ authoritarian elections and religious fundamentalism (Sharabi‚ 200). After the 1967 Six Day War‚ an emergency law that limited the
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COMMENTARY and mobilisation of criminal gangs. To meet this challenge it is necessary to reconstruct and revive the Telangana personality – a fighting‚ incorruptible‚ largehearted personality based on unique culture and a common past. No bullet will then be able to silence Telangana. A word about political parties. Almost all political parties had and some even today have their mass base mainly in Telangana‚ yet they are either hostile to Telangana or unconcerned about the plight of Telangana
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Voter predispositions‚ political naivety and persuasive advertising: voting is no longer based on policy and beliefs The effect that the media has on voters can be extremely diverse. From entirely formulating an opinion to strengthening an existing one‚ the media has the ability to do both but not to every type of individual. In order to understand how various citizens are influenced by media messages‚ Philip Converse et al. (1966) separated voters into three distinct groups: those with the highest
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Bell. In this landmark case‚ the practice of compulsory sterilization is upheld when the plaintiff‚ Carrie Buck‚ is deemed unfit to bear children (1925). This judicial decision shows the extent to which the ideology of the eugenics movement permeated the United States‚ which shows the negative impacts of attempting to better humanity through discriminatory practices. Eugenics‚ though first rooted in science‚ took a dark turn as seen with compulsory sterilization laws upheld in Buck v. Bell‚ which
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how much of a democratic deficit exists in the UK. People have become so disillusioned with traditional democracy in the UK they resort to methods such as spoiling the ballot paper to tell the government that the people will not stand for it‚ that voting doesn’t work‚ that all politicians are in it for themselves. The
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The way school systems are structured currently‚ problems which were hardly noticeable before are getting worse. The schools are becoming lax in their grading‚ attendance and the comprehension by students throughout almost every subject. According to Sipher‚ students are failing tests because they are forced to go to school when they do not want to or are distracted by others who do not want to be there. And Singleton states that students are failing tests because they are failing assignments and
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to understand childhood and family life in the past. Children now have protection laws and majority of the same rights as adults. Another reason some sociologist argue that the family has become more child centered is due to the introduction of compulsory schooling for all children in 1880. This benefited mostly the poorer children as some upper class children had already been receiving education. According to Aries some elements of the modern notion of childhood gradually began to emerge from the
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Children and Young Persons Act to cover all persons under the age of 18; (b) Raise the minimum age of criminal responsibility to an internationally acceptable level; (c) Raise the minimum age of employment to 15 years‚ the age for the end of compulsory schooling General principles - Non Discrimination The Committee is concerned that the principle of non-discrimination is restricted to citizens‚ that the Constitution does not expressly prohibit discrimination against women or persons with
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than those who regularly attend school to have poor physical health and mental health‚ lower lifetime earnings‚ greater reliance on welfare‚ children with behavioral problems‚ and a greater likelihood of being incarcerated. 7 Most states have compulsory attendance laws‚ 8 with truancy as a status offence (an act that is illegal due to the offender’s age). 9 Trends From 1994 to 2005‚ there was no significant change in the percentage of fourth grade students who reported that they were
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