Computer Architecture 1. Describe Von Neumann architecture and explain why it is important. The Von Neumann architecture explains the architecture of an electronic computer. It is attributed to be root of every electronic computer that has ever been made. According to Von Neumann architecture an electronic computer has Control Unit‚ Arithmetic Logic Unit‚ Memory & Input / Output Devices. The following diagram shows this architecture:- Memory: - Memory holds both
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Fundamentals of Computer Topic:- Organization of Computer ( Questions & Answers) Assignment # 3 Submitted To: Ms Anum Latif Submitted By: Fatima J.Aldeen Date: 14/09/2013 Q1) Explain the functions of input and output devices. Ans) Before knowing anything about the features of these devices‚ we should know what they basically are. The information or data that’s entered or sent to the computer to be processed is considered input and anything that is displayed from the computer is output. Therefore
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Operating System: An operating system (OS) is a set of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs. The operating system is a vital component of the system software in a computer system. Application programs require an operating system to function. Types: 1. Real-time A real-time operating system is a multitasking operating system that aims at executing real-time applications. Real-time operating systems often use specialized scheduling
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History of the Computer Could you imagine life without computers? Not just computers but any smart device like your IPhone‚ IPad‚ Xbox etc. All of these devices are derived from the first unit known as the computer. Today’s society relies heavily on the computer and all of its functions. We essentially have the world at our fingertips whether it’s Googling anything you could possibly think of or plugging in an address and relying on a computer to get you there. If it wasn’t for the computer I would not
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Computer systems may be classified into the following groups: 1 - The supercomputers are extremely fast computers that are used in scientific research for their ability to do large amount of calculations and store large amount of data. One use of these computers is weather forecast because of the large amount of calculations involved. 2 - Mainframe computers allows several thousands of users at any time. They are used by government companies‚ airline companies for bookings‚ insurance companies
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’s world nothing can be done without a computer‚ but upon a closer look‚ you will find that it is the hardware components and input and output devices that make a computer useful. What is it that determines the speed at which a computer can find a file? How do you get a report from your PC to the members of your next Board meeting? It is the hardware that is used with your computer that allows you to accomplish all of your business needs using your computer. Data input is the collection of raw
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Overview of the Computer System This lesson includes the following sections: • The Parts of a Computer System • Looking Inside the Machine • Software: Bringing the Machine to Life The Parts of a Computer System • What is a Computer? • Hardware • Software • Data • Users The Parts of a Computer System - What is a Computer? • A computer is an electronic
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Selected objective question on Introduction to Computers with answer :Set 4 1. How many input lines are needed to construct 1024 bit coincident core plane? (a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 32 (d) 64 (e) None of the above. ANS: d 2. A digital computer is based on the principle of (a) measurement 1 / 23 Selected objective question on Introduction to Computers with answer :Set 4 (b) logic (c) multiplication (d) counting ANS: d 3. How many types of storage loops exist
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Computer Memory Memory: Your memory does not store everything forever. The computer memory refers to computer components‚ devices and recording media that retain digital information. The computer data storage provides one of the core functions of a computer that of information retention. How a Computer Remembers: A computer has two memories‚ called RAM and ROM. ROM stands for Read Only Memory. It carries the information. The computer needs to carry out‚ it’s task‚ and it cannot be altered
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Improvements on common machines Computer- For most of the people‚ computer is a machine used for a calculation or a computation‚ but actually it is much more than that. Precisely Computer is an electronic device for performing arithmetic and logical operation. Or “Computer is a device or a flexible machine to process data and converts it into information.” To know about the complete process that how computer works‚ we will have to come across the various terms such as Data‚ Processing and Information
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