Chapter 1. Introduction to Computer Organization and Computer Evolution I. Computer Organization and Computer Architecture In describing computers‚ a distinction is often made between computer architecture and computer organization. Although it is difficult to give precise definitions for these terms‚ a consensus exists about the general areas covered by each. Computer Architecture refers to those attributes of a system visible to a programmer or‚ put another way‚ those attributes that have a
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Computer Systems Individual Computer Systems Designing‚ and Configuring Computer Systems for DIGITEL WORLD Designing Company 1. Understand the function of computer systems. 2. Be able to design computer systems. 3. Be able to build and configure computer systems. 4. Be able to undertake routine maintenance on computer systems. Name: - Kasun NayanaKelum Batch No: - IT K 31 1|Page IT K Batch 31 Computer Systems Individual Acknowledgement I am more grateful to my lecturer Mohamed Shafeer
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13 Prof. Anatoly Sachenko Computer Hardware I. LECTURE OVERVIEW Foundation Concepts: Computer Hardware‚ reviews trends and developments in microcomputer‚ midrange‚ and mainframe computer systems; basic computer system concepts; and the major types of technologies used in peripheral devices for computer input‚ output‚ and storage. Computer Systems – Major types of computer systems are summarized in Figure 13.2. A computer is a system of information processing components that perform
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The advent of computers has revolutionized the workplace and redefined operational practices. The use and deployment of computers‚ computer systems and information technology (IT) applications in every aspect of business is now commonplace. The recent application and adoption of Web-based‚ information and telecommunication technologies has force-multiplied the capabilities and benefits of computers. The importance of computers in business cannot be overstated. Collaboration o Businesses are using
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University E. Jacinto St.‚ Davao City CPE 420: Computer Systems Architecture [Evolution of Computers – From 1st Generation to Present] November 13‚ 2012 Prepared for: Engr. Eleonor Palconit Prepared by: Jhunorjim C. Zandueta The evolution of computers is considered one of the most rapid technological development in the history of human innovation. Within just 50 years‚ computers had evolved from bulky military hardware that computed ballistic trajectory
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LECTURE 2 COMPUTERS ARE EVERYWHERE 1 – THIS LECTURE LOOKS AT A FEW SPECIFIC AREAS of SOCIETY AND WHERE COMPUTERS ARE USED » TRANSPORT » MEDICAL WORLD » AGRICULTURE » AIRLINE TRAVEL COMPUTERS ARE EVERYWHERE 2 Computers are everywhere. Our lives are directly affected when they do not operate. Computers have infiltrated our lives so we do not know how to function without them. INFORMATION AGE 3 We live in what we call the INFORMATION AGE – Evolving more
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introduction to the basic concepts related to the computing field. It also provides you the brief and clean introductory class about various types of the computers. Author: Ali Asghar Manjotho 12/25/2007 A word about the Author and the Book This book is written‚ composed‚ and organized by Mr. Ali Asghar Manjotho — studying at Computer Systems Engineering Department under the kind umbrella of Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Jamshoro bearing the roll number (07CS20). He started
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Computer Fundamentals Computer is an electronic device that manipulates data according to set of instructions and produce a meaningful result. • Computers are not very intelligent devices‚ but they handle instructions flawlessly and fast. • They must follow explicit directions from both user and computer programmer. • Computers are really nothing more than a very powerful calculator with some great accessories. • Applications like word processing and games are just a very
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Computer Crime Computer crimes need to be prevented and halted thought increased computer network security measures as well as tougher laws and enforcement of those laws in cyberspace: Computer crime is generally defined as any crime accomplished through special knowledge of computer technology. All that is required is a personal computer‚ a modem‚ and a phone line. Increasing instances of white-collar crime involve computers as more businesses automate and information becomes an important
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Generations of Computer Computer Age: Past‚ Present‚ and Future The First generation The Second Generation The Third Generation The Fourth Generation The Fifth Generation The Computer Age 1951-1958 The First Generation Vacuum Tube – – Rapid changes Four generations over 50 years Trends across generations – Decrease size – Increase speed Magnetic core memory Storage – – Heat Burnout Machine language Punched cards Tape (1957) Characteristics of 1st Generation Computers Computers
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