DNA vaccines: new applications for veterinary medicine Vinciane Dufour Service de Biologie Moleculaire‚ Agence Française de Sécurité Sanitaire des Aliments (AFSSA)‚ Ploufragan‚ Brittany‚ France Introduction In 1990‚ Wolff and his colleagues were the first to report the successful expression of naked plasmid DNA in mouse muscle tissue [108]. A few years later it was reported that the injection of DNA encoding an antigenic protein of influenza virus conferred protective immunity in mice [97].
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Is there a vaccine for idiocy? Analysis task James Drew of the Caboolture Shire Herald (April 12‚ 2013) forms a convincing argument in favour of vaccines. With an informal approach he amasses evidence‚ statistics‚ personal experiences and humour to persuade the reader. Drew provides a comical introduction‚ using phrases such as “if there was a shot to immunise against haters of vaccines I’d cop a jab of that elixir right now.” Drew uses humour as a tool to persuade the readers‚ which is extremely
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Vaccines Do Not Cause Autism Article Critique PSY 1010‚ General Psychology August 29‚ 2014 Vaccines Do Not Cause Autism Article Critique The article written by K.K. Hayworth (2011) titled Vaccines Do Not Cause Autism suggest there has not been conclusive evidence of the Measles‚ Mumps‚ and Rubella (MMR) vaccine increasing the chances of autism in those who are vaccinated. There is enough evidence to support the claim that vaccines are a possible factor in the rise of diagnoses of autism.
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HPV vaccine Introduction The human papilloma virus (HPV) causes infection with certain species of human papillomavirus associated with the development of cervical cancer‚ genital warts‚ and some less common cancers. According to a recently survey‚ cervical cancer has become a second commonest female cancer worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that 80 percent of deaths from cervical cancer occur in developing countries. In Hong Kong‚ cervical
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Pros and Cons of Vaccination In 1796‚ Edward Jenner invented the first vaccine‚ which was for the smallpox virus. (Google timeline) Centuries later‚ we now have a very large amount of vaccines that have been created with the purpose of protecting the human race from infectious diseases. The question is‚ how effective are these vaccines? Are they more beneficial or harmful to us? Are they serving their purpose? Could a person survive in this world without ever being immunized? In this small research
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Ethics in Data: Andrew Wakefield & the Falsified Vaccine Study In 1998‚ Andrew Wakefield‚ a prominent Doctor in London‚ England published a research paper in The Lancet that claimed to have found a link between the combined measles‚ mumps & rubella (MMR) vaccination & what he called “autistic enterocolitis”. Wakefield studied 12 children whose parents noticed the onset of their children’s autistic symptoms coincided with the MMR vaccination. In his research‚ he said he found this to be true in
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Advanced Alcohol Vaccine Giving Drinkers Hangovers? Michael Allen‚ the author of the article‚ “ New Alcoholism Vaccine Gives Drinkers an Immediate Painful Hangover”‚ has a lot of writing experience; they include writing for NBC News‚ MTV‚ Nickelodeon‚ Warner Bros.‚ and Fox Family. He has also written for many websites‚ including payscale.com‚ HowStuffWorks.com‚ and lastly Malaho.com. Michael is very supportive of this vaccine; he feels that if the
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Of the people who tested positive for the flu 200(Y) patients had no insurance and had not received the flu vaccine. The hospital is still trying to collect $10‚000 (Z) from those hospital bills. The purpose of this program is to allow uninsured members of the community to receive the flu vaccine at no cost to them. If uninsured members of the community were able to receive the flu vaccine at no cost then this would reduce the amount of patients seen during flu season as well as reduce the amount
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often vaccines target easily treatable diseases‚ making them dangerous and unnecessary. Side effects can range from a headache or cough to severe allergic reactions‚ seizures‚ and brain damage. There have been cases reported and lawsuits filed because of the death of children‚ caused by a vaccine they received. Most people just have a sore spot where they received the shot after getting vaccinated. But there is no denying the serious risks of these injections. Almost all vaccines have
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child access to the MMR vaccine‚ the lack of which happened to be the root cause in the case leaving three infants deceased? This paper will aim to justify that it is ethically not permissible for a guardian to refuse the MMR vaccine for their child‚ as it not only poses a risk for the child alone but also for all susceptible children in the community. This justification will be reinforced using two ethical theories that nullify the refusal of administration of the vaccine by a guardian‚ the first
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