Engineering and Information Sciences Course Number: ECET210 ProfessorLaboratory Number: 7 Laboratory Title: Voltage Rectifier and Voltage Regulation Circuits Submittal Date: Objectives: 1. To analyze the characteristics of rectifying diode using theoretical‚ simulation‚ and physical construction of the circuit. 2. To analyze the characteristics of voltage regulation (zener diode and voltage regulator) using theoretical‚ simulation‚ and physical construction of the circuit. Results:
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CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. DESIGN PRINCIPLE 3. CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION a. Power supply b. Under voltage/over voltage detector c. NOR Gate (OR and NOT gate) d. Bi-stable / Latch e. Relay driver f. Buzzer Driver 4. FUTURE EXPANSION 5. CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION The protection system is one o the important aspect on which major manufacturers is concentrating. The companies like L&T‚ SIMENS etc. The protection system not only provides durability
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Aim: To investigate how effect of Detergent Concentration (cont.) has on Membrane permeability of Beetroot cells. Hypothesis: I predict that as detergent concentration increases‚ the solution will become less clear‚ plus mass increases. The increases in mass will indicate that the water potential of the Beetroot cell is lower than that of the surrounding sucrose solution. The Beetroot discs will become flaccid and decrease in mass if the water potential of the surrounding solution is lower than
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regulate the voltage supply‚ given to electronic circuits. This project‚ namely VARIABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR‚ aims at fulfilling such small goals‚ using the 3-terminal voltage regulator LM317. The circuit consists of an IC LM317 and a set of resistors and capacitors‚ in addition to the transformer and the rectifying element. The AC voltage‚ from the mains supply is initially stepped down to the desired voltage‚ which is then rectified to be applied to the input terminal of the voltage regulator
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Osmosis Investigation We are trying to find out what the concentration of the solutions is inside the vacuole of a potato cell. We will investigate how the mass of the potato chips change in different sucrose solution concentrations. We will use osmosis to do this. I will be measuring and controlling many different variables‚ these include; - The dependent Variable Weight of potato chip Independent Variable Concentration of sucrose Control Variables consist of; - 1. Temperature
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Aim To investigate the effects of increasing salinity on potato cell mass. Background Information This experiment is based upon osmosis. Osmosis can be defined as the net movement of water molecules from a region with high concentration to a region with low concentration. This movement must take place across a partially permeable membrane such as a cell wall‚ which lets smaller molecules such as water through but does not allow bigger molecules to pass through. This process will take place until
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INTRODUCTION Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from high concentration to low concentration through semipermeable membranes‚ caused by the difference in concentrations on the two sides of a membrane (Rbowen‚ L.). It occurs in both animals and plants cells. In human bodies‚ the process of osmosis is primarily found in the kidneys‚ in the glomerulus. In plants‚ osmosis is carried out everywhere within the cells of the plant (World Book‚ 1997). This can be shown by an experiment with potato
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Concentration The Problem In many colleges over 8% of the students report problems concentrating on their studies. Most of these students blame outside distractions for their problems. Many research studies manipulating noise levels and distractions have found that such disturbances may increase‚ decrease‚ or not even affect concentration. These researchers have therefore concluded that distracters don’t cause concentration problems directly. It is the way the distracters are interpreted
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HIGH-VOLTAGE NEURAL STIMULATOR COMBINED WITH A LOW-VOLTAGE RECORDER Ulrich Bihr‚ Jens Anders‚ Joachim Becker and Maurits Ortmanns Institute of Microelectronics‚ University of Ulm‚ Ulm‚ Germany Ulrich.Bihr@uni-ulm.de Abstract: This paper presents a high-voltage (HV) neural stimulator combined with a low-voltage (LV) neural recorder. In many bidirectional neural implementations with a high voltage compliance for the stimulation is it not possible to have a high density due to the high power
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An Electrical Engineering Research Presented to the Faculty of the College of Engineering University of Southeastern Philippines Obrero‚ Davao City AUTOMATIC WATER SPRINKLER FOR PLANT CULTIVATION DEVELOPMENT In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering By: Brillantes‚ Kevin B. Canja‚ Janelle Jean De Chavez‚ Edrian Mejares‚ Brix Xavier October 21‚ 2014 ii APPROVAL SHEET In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the
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