importance of diffusion‚ the random movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration. Osmosis is a special kind of diffusion where water moves through a selectively permeable membrane (a membrane that only allows certain molecules to diffuse). Diffusion or osmosis occurs until dynamic equilibrium is reached‚ or has been reached. When equilibrium is reached‚ it means that the concentrations in both areas are equal and no new movement will occur from one area to another
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While performing the quantitative test‚ the following glucose concentrations were calculated for Unknown 4: 14.44mg/dL and 13.86mg/dL (average glucose concentration for Unknown 4 is 14.15mg/dL). The concentrations from the quantitative test‚ illustrated above‚ corresponded with the qualitative test results for the unknown sample‚ which indicated a negative test for urinary glucose. With
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Investigating the Osmosis Effect in Potato Cores Aim The aim of this experiment is to investigate the osmosis effect in potato cores while they are submerged in different concentrations of sucrose solution. Osmosis will take place while the potatoes are fully submerged in the sucrose solution. Apparatus æ Scalpel (1) æ Tile (1) æ Pr. Tweezers (1) æ 250ml Beakers (2) æ 100ml Water (Per Beaker) æ 100ml Sucrose Solution o 0.2M o 0.4M o 0.6M o 0.8M o 1.0M æ Measuring
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movement of water from a region of higher concentration ( hypertonic ) to a region of lower concentration ( hypotonic solution ) through a cell membrane or other semi-permeable membrane until an equilibrium is reached. It is a special case of diffusion called “ passive transport “ which means no energy is required. Diffusion is the movement of a substance by which the molecules move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Aim Our aim of the experiment was to
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Joanna Park Mrs. Carrillo CP chemistry per. 5 September 17‚ 2012 i. Beverage Density Lab Report ii. Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the percentage of sugar content in beverages. iii. Materials: Distilled water‚ beverages (juice‚ soda‚ sport drinks)‚ Sugar reference solutions (0‚ 5‚ 15‚ ad 20%) 25ml each‚ Balance‚ centigram(0.01g precision)‚ Beaker (100-mL)‚ Erlenmeyer flask (125-mL to collect rinse solutions)‚ Pipet(10-mL)‚ Pipet bulb or pipet filler iv
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experiment at room temperature. EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE The objective of this experiment is to develop an understanding of the molecular basis of diffusion and osmosis and its physiological importance. Students will analyze how solute size and concentration affect diffusion across semi-permeable membranes and how these processes affect water potential. Students will also calculate water potential of plant cells. EDVOTEK‚ Inc. • 1-800-EDVOTEK • www.edvotek.com EVT 080423AM 2 AP Biology
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one molecule that can diffuse freely in a cell. Other molecules need assistance through the cell membrane through a process called facilitated diffusion. Osmosis moves from an area of low concentration to high concentration. In osmosis water moves in the opposite way. Water flow is determined by the concentration‚ not the nature of the solute. There are a couple of things to consider for diffusion to work. The size of the cell‚ permeability‚ molecules in the cell‚ and time it takes to diffuse. Processed
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| 2012 | | Toby Rheinberger Lab Partner: Jeremy Saba | [The Effect of surface area to volume ratio and solute concentration on osmosis.] | The aim of this experiment was to test the effect of surface area on osmosis and the effect of solute concentration on osmosis. To test this aim to hypotheses were devised. 1) If potato pieces are immersed in various salt solutions‚ then the pieces with the greatest surface area to volume ratio will experience the greatest weight change‚ because more
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how different concentrations of acids and bases in a solution affect its pH level. When acids and bases are combined in a solution‚ they neutralize each other. This means that depending on the concentration of both acids and bases in a solution‚ the pH will vary. A neutral pH level is 7; anything below that level is known as an acidic solution‚ while anything above is known as a basic solution. To find out the pH‚ the solutions will be diluted and tested with different concentrations. Experimental
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solution in water. Remember to look at the H+ count. Box 1 In a dilution‚ the number of solute particles does not change‚ just the concentration with respect to the volume. This relationship is _____________________ proportional. Initially‚ there is 275mL 0.125M stock solution of a substance. -Determine the amount of moles of solute present. -What is the concentration after a dilution when the final volume is 2.50L. Box 2 Instead of completing 2 calculations for each time a dilution is calculated
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