Artikel: A conceptual framework for the design of organizational control mechanisms Problem: When a team of individuals produce a single output the problem arises on how to contribute the reward so that every individual is equally rewarded. This article examines three different mechanisms to deal with this issue: 1. Markets Markets deals with the control problem through precise measurement and reward of individual contributions. 2. Bureaucrats Bureaucrats rely on a mixture of close
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A conceptual model for assessment national competitiveness in the post conflict countries “The case of Afghanistan” Mohammad Rezaei “mohamedrezaei@gmail.com” Abstract A country ’s economic development level depends on National competitiveness; therefore improving the competitiveness of post conflict nations is essential for economic recovery. National diamond model of Porter and its approaches has been used in most type of countries with several studies and Model has been repeatedly confirmed;
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KARUNYA UNIVERSITY‚ COIMBATORE Department : Bioinformatics Class : III year B.Tech Bioinformatics Subject : 09BI211 OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING - C++ AND JAVA Credits: 4:0:0 Staff Name: Dr.S.Arul Mugilan UNITNO | TOPIC | DURATION | PAGE NO. | TEXT BOOK | I | Object oriented programming Introduction‚ Basic concepts‚ Object oriented Languages | 2 | 7 - 15 | E.Balaguruswamy‚ Object oriented programming with C++‚ Second edition
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The Modular Teaching Approach in College Algebra: An Alternative to Improving the Learner’s Achievement‚ Persistence‚ and Confidence in Mathematics Maxima J. Acelajado De La Salle University Phillipines Abstract This experimental study used a pretest-posttest design to determine the effects of the modular teaching approach on the achievement‚ persistence‚ and confidence in mathematics of 24 freshmen (12 high ability and 12 low ability students) from the College of Business and Economics
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How is conflict featuring in key relationships‚ the catalyst for the pursuit of dreams? In the novel‚ Sons and Lovers by D.H Lawrence and the movie‚ The Glass Menagerie based on the play by Tennessee Williams‚ conflict featuring in relationships plays a key role in altering one’s pursuit of dream. A range of relationships are explored and this is done through a variety of language techniques such as symbolism and imagery. The movie‚ The Glass Menagerie is set in a small apartment in St Louis in
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Summary Issue: The FASB’s Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting: A Critical Analysis Author: American Accounting Association’s Financial Accounting Standards Committee George J. Benston (Primary author); Douglas R. Carmichael; Joel S. Demski; Bala G. Dharan; Karim Jamal; Robert Laux; Shiva Rajgopal; George Vrana. Summary: FASB organizes the discussion of these conditions: users of financial reports‚ primary use of financial statements- management and investment decisions‚ cash flow as
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Conceptual or Theoretical Bases for Research Studies I. Theory A. Def. “abstract generalization that systematically explains the relationships among phenomena.” Has at least 2 concepts that the theory explains the relationship for. B. Theories are not discovered‚ they are created. C. Purpose: make research findings meaningful and interpretable. D. A descriptive theory (a more loose context used by some) refers to broad characterization of a single phenomenon. E. Factors influencing the development
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Hofstede’s cultural Dimensions and tourist behaviors A review and conceptual Framework Las dimensiones culturales y la conducta turística según Hofstede: análisis y marco conceptual Lalita A. Manrai1 Ajay K. Manrai Received: January 14‚ 2011 Accepted: September 18‚ 2011 Abstract This paper develops a conceptual framework for analyzing tourist behaviors and identifies three categories of behaviors based on the applications of Hofstede’s cultural dimensions and the processes underlying these
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Conceptual Study What Is Chocolate Chocolate is a mixture of cocoa paste‚ cocoa butter‚ and sugar. Nowadays‚ the shops offer many different varieties of chocolates‚ the differences of which start already from the countries of origin of the cocoa beans and also depend on the method of manufacturing and the recipe. Dark chocolate The cocoa content of dark chocolate may even exceed 90%. This type of chocolate is the healthiest and this is mainly due to its cocoa content! Dark chocolate consists
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journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0969-6474.htm A conceptual framework of corporate and business ethics across organizations Structures‚ processes and performance ¨ Goran Svensson Oslo School of Management‚ Oslo‚ Norway‚ and Corporate and business ethics 21 Greg Wood Deakin University‚ Warrnambool‚ Australia Abstract Purpose – The objective of this paper is to introduce and describe a conceptual framework of corporate and business ethics across organizations in terms of
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