Unversity Visca‚ Babay City‚ Leyte Name: Millama‚ Engene O. Course & Year: BS Biotech-2 Lab Schedule: W (1-4) Group 5 Date Performed: Dec. 12‚ 2012 Date Submitted: Jan. 9‚ 2013 Separation of Photosynthetic Pigment by Paper Chromatography I. INTRODUCTION There are different types of components in plant pigments. The most important and abundant chemical pigment found in plants is chlorophyll. This pigment exists in two forms; chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b. Chlorophyll a‚ being
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calculations. Mixture is defined as a substance made by mixing other substances together‚ in this case we will be dealing with salt and sand of course to undergo the process of separation. Distillation‚ Filtration‚ and Chromatography are known alternatives to separate the
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The purpose of column chromatography is to separate one compound from another by the differing polarities in the compound. This technique is important in organic chemistry because certain experiments may require the separation of compounds in solution to be used for chemical synthesis and/or analysis of a particular desired product by isolating it. Fluorene is to be separated from 9-fluorenone using the technique of column chromatography. The success of separation and purity is determined with analyzation
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density of stomata in the upper and lower epidermis of a dicotyledonous leaf. Stomata are the principle means of gas exchange in plants. Stomata are small pores they are controlled by guard cells which control the opening and closing of stomata. Stomata allow carbon dioxide to enter the plant‚ and allow water and excess oxygen to escape. About 90% of water is lost from the leaf during transpiration. The number of stomata on leaf surface varies among different species. The lower epidermis tends to
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Harp” by Ursula K. LeGuin‚ “The Washwoman” by Isaac Singer‚ and “The Last Leaf” by O. Henry‚ overcome their sorrow and loss of joy. Although there is the resounding tragedy that leaves a bittersweet feeling at the end of all three stories‚ the characters still manage to find joy through their circumstances. From Gwilian discovering her true potential‚ to the Washwoman’s work ethic‚ to the bittersweet tale of The Last Leaf‚ these three stories are filled with people overcoming their loss of joy.
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Gas Chromatography: Purifying alcohol Introduction The goal of this lab is to understand the principles of chromatography by purifying alcohol using fractional distillation. Running standards with gas chromatography we were able to see and calibrate our data to find not only how much ethanol our alcohol attained but also what a mixed unknown sample contained. Chromatography is a way of being able to separate substances in solution that can help not only identify the analytes (the studied
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Thin-Layer Chromatography of Analgesics Abstract: In this experiment thin-layer chromatography (TLC) was used to determine the composition of an unknown mixture of analgesics given five references of AC‚ ASP‚ CAF‚ IBU‚ SAL‚ an unknown consisting of a mixture of three of the references‚ and two unknowns (6‚23) containing a single reference compound. The composition of the unknown mixture and two single unknowns were determined by spotting the reference compounds and the unknown compounds on two
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Chromatography Experiment of the Drosophila Eye Pigmentation Pathway Introduction: How can the use of chromatography help explain single gene mutations of the drosophila melanogaster bio-synthetic pigment pathway? This experiment was meant to help connect the mode of inheritance with different eye color mutations and pinpoint where they occur in the pigment pathway. The drosophila eye color is a result of two bio-synthetic eye color pathways‚ this is expressed as a trait or phenotype‚ a multigene
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5 Zebra Plant 4.2 6.1 7.6 3.2 1. Define transpiration. The process by which moisture is carried through plants. 2. Based on the results from your lab‚ how might your results differ if you direct the air flow onto the upper surface of the leaf versus the lower surface? Why? 3. Did any of the environmental factors (heat‚ light‚ or wind) increase the transpiration rate more than the others? Why? The transportation was increased mostly by the fan: 6.4 As it increased the respiration
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Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf Improves Retention Using Blanchard’s Situational Leadership® II CUSTOMER FEATURE: Typically‚ an annual corporate growth rate of about 25% would be cause for celebration. But‚ when that type of rapid growth is coupled with extremely high employee and management turnover‚ the festivities are short-lived. The Los Angeles-based Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf‚ one of the largest privately owned‚ familyrun coffee and tea companies‚ was facing this very dilemma in 2001 when Michael Serchia
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