1. Effective Interest Rate on the new 10% debentures = 14.318% For the 10% debentures‚ the market value of 1 share is $19.5 (given) The equivalent of this is a cash offer of $3/share and a 10% subordinated debenture of face value of $23. So the PV (10% subordinated debentures with FV $23) = $19.5 - $3 = $16.5 The effective interest rate (yield) on the above is that interest rate ‘r’ that gives the following PV (Per period payment of ($23*5% i.e. $1.15) over 40 periods @ r) + PV
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The lecture last night discussed accrual accounting concepts such as timing issues‚ and the basics of adjusting entries. The discussion went into more detail on periodicity assumption and how accounting divides the economic life of a business into artificial time periods. These time periods are generally a month‚ a quarter‚ or a year‚ now whether it is a fiscal year or a calendar year that is determined by the company itself. The lecture then reviews the revenue recognition principle which expects
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SHANGRI-LA You are partner in charge of the audit of Shangri‑La‚ Inc. The company is a real estate developer‚ specializing in luxury vacation areas. The company’s operations have been profitable‚ although not spectacular. Most of the development property is pledged as collateral for bank loans; there is a reasonable stockholders’ equity of about $10‚000‚000. Shangri‑La has a substantial
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References: Warren‚ C.‚ Reeve‚ J.‚ and Duchac‚ J (2007). Accounting. 23rd ed South-Western‚ cengage learning in thousands except share data | January 3‚ 2009 | December 29‚ in thousands except share data | December 29‚ 2007 | December30‚
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Assignment 2 Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Before the Great Depression and the crash of the stock market‚ there were no groups governing the accounting world‚ nor had any principles been put into place. Because of this‚ various groups and GAAP had to be formed to ensure that quality financial reporting was exhibited. There are still discrepancies in accounting but with the hierarchy of
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professional conduct is clear that an accountant should follow all the six principles so that a healthy work environment could be created in the interest of the company‚ society and nation. The second discussion is focused on evaluation of ethicality of accounting activities. Manipulating the financial statements for personal interest or for loyalty towards company or its executives is unethical and the person responsible for such act will be punishable. Misstatement of financial statements is ethically wrong
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Comparing Accounting Software Programs to Manual Accounting Manual accounting uses several paper ledgers to record financial transactions. It is very time consuming to record each single transaction onto paper‚ being very cautious not to make an error. There are several ledgers for each part of the accounting system‚ such as accounts payable‚ accounts receivable‚ and revenue accounts. Combining these ledgers into one general ledger‚ provide the balance for each ledger. The general ledger
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CHAPTER 1 THE CHANGING ROLE OF MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING IN A DYNAMIC BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Learning Objectives 1. Define managerial accounting and describe its role in the management process. 2. Explain four fundamental management processes that help organizations attain their goals. 3. List and describe five objectives of managerial accounting activity. 4. Explain the major differences between managerial and financial accounting. 5. Explain where managerial accountants are located
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Question 1 Use the data below to answer Parts (a) through (c). Show all calculations in your solutions. On January 1‚ 20X2‚ Haika Inc. purchased 60% of the outstanding voting shares of Selina Co. for $3‚000‚000. On that date‚ Selina’s shareholders’ equity consisted of retained earnings of $2‚000‚000 and ordinary shares of $1‚000‚000. Selina’s identifiable assets and liabilities had fair values that were equal to their carrying values on January 1‚ 20X2‚ except for the following: | Fair value
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with each other for decades to create the Disney Wilderness Preserve (DWP) in central Florida (“Working with Companies”‚ n.d.). Their collaboration was a success (“Florida‚ the Disney Wilderness Preserve”‚ n.d.)‚ bringing positive outcomes for both business corporation and environmental protection. The research question of our group is: How Disney achieve a highly efficient collaboration with the Nature Conservancy? Disney is willing to devote a large number of money to the protection of environment
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