THE IMPLICATIONS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE THEORY AND REGULATION FOR SOUTH AFRICAN BANKING INSTITUTIONS By WESLEY NAIDU Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MAGISTER COMMERCII in FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SCIENCES In the FACULTY OF ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCES At the UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA SUPERVISOR: Prof. JOHANNES HvH DE WET November 2011 -i- ABSTRACT The topic of capital structure has been one that has plagued the academic world for a number of years
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58 percent in the aggregate market value (Korea Composite Stock Price Index: KOSPI) at the end of 2009 and most of those companies belong to zaibatsu company groups. Striking features of the zaibatsu are as follows: 1. Many zaibatu started as a family company. 2. Zaibatsu leaders and their relatives and affiliated companies are major shareholders. 3. Share holding relationships are complicated. 4. Zaibatsu companies are engaged in businesses in
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Physiology Packet #1 Slate Masunaga Period 6 Table Of Contents: Chapter 1 Vocabulary Chapter 2 Vocabulary Chapter 3 Vocabulary Did you get it Questions Chapters 1-3 (in order) Review Questions Chapters 1-3 Chapter 1 Vocabulary Anatomy: structure Physiology: function Transverse/horizontal: plane that divides body into superior/upper & an inferior/lower sections Sagittal lengthwise plane dividing the body into right & left sections Midsagittal/median: lengthwise plane passing along
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MARKET STRUCTURE It is common to see similar products offered for sale at vastly different prices. For example‚ the price of a hotel room can vary from as low as £25 per night to several hundreds of pounds or more in the same city; the cost of gym membership will vary depending on the nature of the business organisation offering the service. An organisation’s ability to influence the price at which it sells its products is largely dependent upon the type of market in which it operates. The
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Organisation Structure Every organisation has a specific structure run the business as per the requirement. The main function is business function and rest are support functions. Depending on the functions department forms. The sub departments or sub functions called verticals. The pyramid structure of organisational rule applies in all departments. Department or function is headed by department heads and verticals are headed by vertical heads who reports to department heads. In organisation
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MARKET STRUCTURE Economists classify the market in different ways. In the main‚ types of markets are examined in four categories which are ‘monopoly‚ oligopoly‚ monopolistic competition and perfect competition’. There are some major features that separate these types of markets. A monopoly is a structure in which a single supplier produces and sells a given product. (E.g. IGDAS‚ ISKI‚ OPEC) If there is a single seller in a certain industry and there are not any close substitutes for the product
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THE CHURCH STRUCTURE Thelma Grannison DSMN 620-D02 December 15‚ 2012 INTRODUCTION Churches throughout the world teach the Good News in diverse settings. Some churches use a the pulpit to deliver their message every Sunday‚ while others take a more organic approach meeting outside the walls of the church in several places to deliver the message of Jesus Christ. In America‚ the mission of the church is set against an environment of secularism. Secular values of diversity and extreme
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The Structure of a Compiler A compiler performs two major tasks: • • Analysis of the source program being compiled Synthesis of a target program Almost all modern compilers are syntax-directed: The compilation process is driven by the syntactic structure of the source program. A parser builds semantic structure out of tokens‚ the elementary symbols of programming language syntax. Recognition of syntactic structure is a major part of the analysis task. Semantic analysis examines the
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Business Structures Selecting the correct method of incorporating and running a business depends on many variables. Specifically with the sole proprietorship‚ partnership‚ corporations‚ general corporations‚ subchapter S‚ limited liability corporation‚ an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages provides a deeper understanding of companies that operate under these monikers. The diversity of these individual methods well defines the types of businesses they correlate to‚ further diversifying
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who are constantly demanding new products and services. Financial Risks of Nike The strong indication of a company’s financial risks is the debt to total capitalization ratio. This ratio measures the portion of a company’s total capital structure that is financed by debts. The ratio is calculated as: According to the balance sheet dated May 31‚ 2014‚ Nike had a total debt of $1.373 billion‚ and total shareholders’ equity of $10.824 billion. Computing these numbers gives a debt to
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