Ranking Salt Solutions by pH 6-2: Ranking Salt Solutions by pH In this assignment you will be asked to rank aqueous solutions of acids‚ bases‚ and salts in order of increasing pH. This is most easily done by first identifying the strong acids that have the lowest pH‚ the strong bases that have the highest pH‚ and the neutral solutions that have a pH near 7. The weak acids will have a pH between 1 and 6 and the weak bases between 8 and 14. The exact order of weak acids and
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Laboratory No 4 Electrical Systems 100 AC CIRCUITS INTRODUCTION The purpose of this laboratory test was to make comparisons between theoretical and practical results and to develop a greater understanding of factors affecting the operation of complex AC networks. SUMMARY OF RESULTS The error in the results ranges from 0.02% to 22.63% and the phase angle errors ranged from 0.02° to 17.27°. This suggests that part of our results were very accurate (series parallel RC network) and the rest
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there is a strong positive correlation between the average rate of conductivity and the surface area: volume ratio. As the surface area of the Agar cube increases‚ the rate of conductivity will steadily increase‚ too. The trend line of the graph shows as an exponential graph because at one point there will be no more conductivity due to too small or too big Agar cubes. A difference can be seen in the average rate of conductivity depending on surface area because the Agar cubes with a larger total
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“A Titration Competition” – Lab #8 1. Since all solutions and aqueous solutions have their own pH‚ it is important for all glassware to be clean and dry before performing a titration. Even a slight trace of a different solution could alter the pH and give an inaccurate titration reading. If the glassware is not completely dry after rinsing‚ the small traces of water could make the solution more dilute than it should be thus changing its concentration. 2. Air bubbles in the burette tip is a
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Pre-Lab Work Sheet Which type of compound usually has higher melting points: ionic compounds or covalent compounds? What is the reason for this difference in melting points? (3 points) Ionic compounds have higher melting and boiling points than covalent compounds. The electrostatic attraction in an ionic bond is very strong hence a lot of heat energy is required to break it down‚ ionic bonds have high melting and boiling points. In covalent bonds‚ the intermolecular forces are very weak and
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Chemistry 112: Anion Analysis Page 7 ANION ANALYSIS M uch of the work you will be doing in the Chemistry 112 laboratory will be concerned with identifying positive and negative ions‚ that is‚ cations and anions‚ in solutions whose composition is unknown. This procedure is called QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS. The modern chemist frequently wishes to identify the constituents in a very small amount of substance‚ and so he depends heavily on instrumental methods of analysis. While the procedures
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Test Item File Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory‚ 9e (Boylestad) Chapter 1: Semiconductor Diodes 1) An intrinsic semiconductor is one that is as pure as present-day technology can make it. 2) Electrons are the minority carriers in an n-type material. 3) Holes are the majority carriers in a p-type material. 4) The quantum-Volt (qV) is the unit of measurement for electron energy. 5) A free electron has a higher energy state than any that are bound to their nucleus.
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"Do different concentrations of solutions determine the mass of a potato?" Introduction: The way to get the full results of this lab was through the process of osmosis. Osmosis is the movement of water across a membrane into a more concentrated solution to reach an equilibrium. When regarding cells osmosis has three different terms that are used to describe their concentration. The first of these words is isotonic. Cells in an isotonic solution show that the water has no net movement and the amount
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Electrolytic Solutions Solutions are sometimes grouped according to their ability to conduct electricity. Substances whose solutions conduct electricity are called electrolytes and those that do not conduct electricity are called nonelectrolytes. Also electrolytes can be strong or weak. Under strong electrolytes we have NaCl and CaCl2 which are ionic compounds‚ HCI‚ HNO3‚ HBr and H2SO4 are under acids and NaOH‚ KOH‚ and LiOH are under bases. Weak electrolytes are ionic compounds and slightly
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Experiment Report Title: Water Conductivity Level in Goa Gajah Research Question: How high is the water conductivity level of the water sources in Goa Gajah? Hypothesis: I predict the level of electrical conductivity of the water sources in Goa Gajah will be between the range of a normal drinking water‚ which is 0.0005 to 0.005 s/m. This hypothesis is based on the fact that conductivity largely concerns itself with the amount of salt in the water‚ and since none of the water sources are
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