My favorite perspective in sociology was learning about the functionalist perspective aka functionalism. I do know that it is one of the major concept theories and perspectives in sociology. From class we learned about Emile Durkheim’s interest in this theory on how social order is possible on how society remains relatively stable through functionalism. “Functionalism does interpret every part of society on how it all contributes to the stability and the survival of society”. I guess the reason why
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The Functionalist theory of stratification is more relevant According to Haralambus and Holborn‚ stratification is referred to as a particular form of social inequality. That is‚ the presence of distinct groups which are ranked one above the other in terms of factors such as prestige and wealth. Functionalism and Marxism are both sociological perspectives that ask and state certain theories about society and the people that live within it. They both explain how society influences people and how
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crime and rape According to police statistics violent crimes have been decreasing‚ but there are still an increasing number of reports on sexual assault upon our women. Victims of these sexual assaults happen to be innocent victims- young‚ mature and elderly. It appears that predators of these sexual assaults are not limited to male. Some acts of rape have been perpetrated with the help of females‚ either as decoys or as participants in the acts. Rape‚ whether as an act of violent assault
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Theoretical Perspectives The Functionalist Theory is the idea that a society is made up of multiple interrelated parts that work together to maintain stability. If one part fails to do their job‚ the other parts must pick up the slack in order to keep the balance. To demonstrate this theory‚ I will be examining the show The 100. The post-apocalyptic show is set nearly 100 years after nuclear bombs destroyed life on Earth. People took refuge in a space station and continued with their lives until
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SOCIAL CONFLICT THEORY Introduction Social conflict theory is a Marxist-based social theory which argues that individuals and groups (social classes) within society have differing amounts of material and non-material resources (the wealthy vs. the poor) and that the more powerful groups use their power in order to exploit groups with less power. The two methods by which this exploitation is done are through brute force usually done by police and the army and economics. Earlier social conflict
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Introducing the Symbolic Interactionizm Theory Before discussing the interactions between self and the social world and terms of “I” and “me”‚ we should focus on The Theory called Symbolic Interactionism. This is “A theoretical approach in social psychology and sociology‚ stemming largely from the writings of the US social psychologist George Herbert Mead (1863-1931)‚ in which people are assumed to respond to elements of their environments according to the meanings they attach to those elements
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Conflict Theories According to Karl Marx in all stratified societies there are two major social groups: a ruling class and a subject class. The ruling class derives its power from its ownership and control of the forces of production. The ruling class exploits and oppresses the subject class. As a result there is a basic conflict of interest between the two classes. The various institutions of society such as the legal and political system are instruments of ruling class domination and serve to
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In a social conflict perspective to bully‚ is a macro view‚ which is a view of society a whole and how a society is different in gender‚ religion‚ and race‚ and how it raises to conflicts in bullying and how people bullies others‚ and how certain types of people more vulnerable to being bullied then others‚ by their race and class. Conflict theorist would take a look into how society deals with bullying‚ in terms of conflict and tension from comparing different groups‚ (Schaefer and Haaland‚ p. 20)
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wants to look at how different institutions impact our everyday lives. Emile Durkheim‚ the central figure in functionalist theory‚ turned to concrete science of sociology rather than abstract moral philosophy to bring about social change (Ferris‚ Stein 22). Durkheim believed that people should play their part in society and society cannot thrive if people are not working together. A functionalist view on religion would look at a certain faith and see that people try to work together to spread the message
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Conflict theory seeks to scientifically explain conflict within society. This includes how conflict starts and varies‚ and the effects it brings. One of the central concerns for conflict theorists is the unequal distribution of scarce resources and power. Where functionalists see collective agreement on cultural standards as a key feature of holding society together‚ conflict theorists see power as the main feature of society. Power is the primary factor that guides society and social relations.
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