of tradition and many other factors caused chaos and violence. Because of the political instability and warring of the Zhou Dynasty‚ philosophies like Confucianism and Legalism developed. Philosophers proposed ideas to create an improved and serene society through their emperor and government. They have distinctly different beliefs. Confucianism was developed by a Chinese philosopher named Kǒng Fūzǐ (551- 479 BCE)‚ also known as Confucius. He was a knowledgeable man who thought about how people
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Wang came from northern China b) Extended territory to Yangtze River (Middle Kingdom) c) Alliance/ feudal system (standard in agricultural kingdoms) Mandate of Heaven Bureaucracies in some complex kingdoms d) Beginnings of Confucianism and Daoism Philosophy lessened political confusion e) Creation of Mandarin Chinese- language unity Trade of luxury items f) Classes 1) Landowning aristocracy and educated bureaucrats 2) Laboring masses‚ peasantry‚ urban artisans
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Dynasty had a lot of significant achievements. During the Shang Dynasty they were three important philosophies‚ Confucianism‚ Taoism‚ and Legalism. According to passage "Ancient Chinese Dynasties: Advancements and Achievements.” ‘Confucianism was the idea that people should behave ethically and have great respect and commitment for their families. Taoism teaches humility and compassion. Legalism believed that people were evil
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Discuss the following aspects of Chinese civilization: Geography and the role it played in the development of China (i.) The major philosophical and religious traditions of the Hundred Schools Period‚ including Confucianism (ii.) Mohism (iii.) Legalism (iv.)‚ and Taoism (v.) Contrast the relative success‚ philosophical backgrounds‚ and governmental policies of the Qin and Han Dynasties (vi.). Geography played a huge role in the development of China. Civilization first emerges along the yellow river
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The civilizations of ancient Egypt‚ Mesopotamia and China were all different but were also developed similar ways of doing things. The political‚ economic and intellectual outlooks of these ancient peoples say a lot about their ways of life. The religious views of Egypt and Mesopotamia were rather different. II. Politics The political thinking of these ancient civilizations definitely had their differences and also their similarities. A. Mesopotamia Mesopotamia was divided into city-states
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scholars know so little about it that some people believe he is just a legendary figure. However‚ many scholars believe that Laozi was born in the late sixth century B.C.E. and kept records in the court of the Zhou Empire. Confucianism teaches more about relationships while Daoism focuses more on peace‚
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Kevin Soberanis Professor Lang 11-10-11 UGC 111 Greek and Chinese Ways of Life Throughout the course of history‚ civilizations have been developing all over the globe. Some of these civilizations have shared several goals‚ experiences‚ and problems. Two particularly noteworthy civilizations are those of Greece and China. Greece had many city-states within in it. Two major Greek city-states were Sparta and Athens. Despite belonging to Greece‚ these city-states were unique culturally‚ politically
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Buddhism flourished during the Sui and Tang dynasty‚ it faced opposition from the government during the Song dynasty. Confucianism lost government endorsement during the Sui and Tang but gained momentum during the Song as Neo-Confucianism. Yuan dynasty promoted Islam and Tibet Buddhism but ignored Confucianism. Different rulers sponsored and protected different religions but Confucianism and some form of Buddhism have always been alive in Chinese society from 600 to 1450. After much political disunity
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The two main texts in Daoism are the Tao-te Ching and the Chuang-tzu. The Tao-te Ching (or Dao De Jing) is the most significant text and is the heart of religious and philosophical Taoism. This text is credited to Lao Tzu‚ more commonly known as Master Lao. It was written in 5th century BCE and is 5‚000 Chinese characters long. The Tao-te Chings’s 81 brief sections are brilliantly constructed. They are poetic‚ practical‚ and mystical. The Tao-te Ching serves as a set of guidelines to live by.
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Iliad and Odyssey- stories were written by ancient Greeks to tell stories of heroism; to inspire their people. stories of morality and character. By having Odysseus punished repeatedly in the Odyssey‚ it was thought by the Greeks to provoke a sense of humility and shame instead of pride based on Greek heroes‚ to have Greek citizens harbor a sense of humility and humbleness instead of pride and nobility and power. For all intensive purposes‚ they were told for entertainment; and to possibly pass on
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