Nietzsche was a German philosopher who had a substantial influence on Western philosophy. Through his writings‚ he has a wide span of radical ideas. Nietzsche believes that language is all metaphorical‚ and that it is “dying.” Also‚ he professes that “God is dead‚” and has a basis of thought which helps revolutionize the 19th and 20th centuries completely for the Western people and civilization today. Nietzsche professes in “The Gay Science” and also “Thus Spoke Zarathustra” that “God is dead.” “God
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In The Consolation of Philosophy‚ by author Alain de Botton we are introduced to a philosopher named Epicurus. He was born in 341 BC and started learning philosophy at the age of 14 by traveling to hear lessons from philosophers of his time. Later on‚ he found out that he couldn’t agree with much of what they were saying‚ so in his late twenties he decided to arrange his thought into his own philosophy about life. Epicurus
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Socrates’ fundamental moral philosophy is to always examine your life in order to live life to the fullest. His epistemological view is that he knows he does not know everything‚ and he does not confuse ignorance for knowledge. This supports his moral philosophy because in order to know if you are living your life to fullest you need to know what the good life is. His metaphysical view is that he has a self-interested reason to be concerned with others. Bad citizens will eventually harm him and
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composed and every thought that circled within the most influential sage‚ Confucius. The word “Shu: never impose on others what you would not choose for yourself‚” expresses one rule that any individual could follow and practice (176). It encompasses areas of one’s life like intellect‚ relationships and behavior‚ but more importantly it begins to describe the concept of virtue and we can obtain it. In view with Confucius‚ virtue can be defined as morality possible within an individual. Virtue can
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Asia. Emperor Wudi. Xiongnu: Invaded the Han Dynasty. They were a nomadic group from Central Asia that often invaded Chinese villages and trade centers. They were defeated by the Han after trying to invade. Confucius: Kong Fuzi (Kong Philosopher) Confucianism: Started by Confucius. in China‚ Korean Peninsula‚ and Indochina. had Analects‚ Doctrine of the Mean‚ Mencius‚ and Great Learning (all holy/ sacred texts. Respect for social superiors (fathers/ husbands) (Xioa- filial piety- honoring
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1) John Locke’s beliefs stem from the fact that neither body nor the soul are key identifiers of personal identity and survival. Locke says that the body can not be explained through time as the body is always changing. Scientifically the cells of our bodies change completely every eight years thus our body is not the same body from eight years ago. Locke believes that consciousness stems from memory and being recognized from the same person is what makes you. Thomas Reid on the other hand believes
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Meeting #1 Brad A-G 2013 Questions to be answered: • What‚ for Frege‚ is a thought? • Can we define truth‚ according to Frege? If so‚ what’s the definition? If not‚ why not? Frege’s The Thought: A Logical Inquiry Question: Is Frege concerned with the act of thinking or the thing thought? Old view (pt. of “Modern Semantic Tradition” (roughly 17th – 19th century‚ before Frege and Russell) The meaning of an expression is constituted by ideas‚ images or impressions that are in the
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Estne Virtūs? Confucius said that‚ “People with virtue must speak out; people who speak are not all virtuous.” Confucius lived in China around 500 BCE and voiced novel opinions on virtue‚ politics‚ ethics‚ and other abstract ideas. Even today‚ thousands of years later‚ many people believe in Confucianism. Confucius was very vocal. In Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar no man is more vocal than Brutus. He assassinates Caesar‚ pleads to the people for their support‚ and conducts war with Octavian and
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The Confucius Institute Andrea Johnson March 30‚ 2014 CUL 220 Professor W. Lee McCorkle In recent years the Chinese government started the government funded Confucian Institute and made Chinese teaching available to countries and universities which otherwise would not have been able to afford it. Confucian Institutes all over the world teach the language and culture of the Chinese people‚ as well as providing a program that could change the way students relate to China. The name
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which is the best way to obtain it. Two individuals and great philosophers of their time‚ Plato and Charles Peirce‚ each had their own ideas on how truth and knowledge could be obtained. One of the main differences between Plato’s and Peirce’s philosophies regarding truth is that Plato believed truth is founded in knowledge while Peirce believed knowledge could never be obtained. Plato believed that everyone possesses knowledge and the realization of this knowledge could be achieved through recollection
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