Sociology of gender explores how society affects our perception and interpretations of the polarities between femininity (how society perceive the appropriate behavior for “women”) and masculinity (how society perceive the appropriate behavior for “men”). This allows us to examine how society successfully modifies identity and social applications. This focus exceptionally on the intensity of correlations that comes from the orthodox gender order in a specified society‚ and how it fluctuates over
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Femininity and masculinity are socially constructed practices that reinforce gender inequality. Among the most popular variations of the social constructionist theories is the gender role theory as an early form of social constructionism (Gergen‚ 1985). The focus on power and hierarchy reveals inspiration stemming from a Marxist framework‚ utilized for instance by materialist feminism‚ and Foucault’s writings on discourse. Sex is the biological differences between male and female contradicting
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her family‚ Tess took up a job in an insurance company entering data. Her job did not pay her much yet she worked for long hours with no pay rise. (Wiseman‚ 1998 p.7). This was because women were seen "lower down the hierarchy" in the workforce. (Connell‚ 2009 p.2). Also‚ women worldwide regardless of being from developed countries or the Third World countries have always been considered cheap labour. Jobs such as Tess’s were no longer as secured and well paid or full-time job when male participation
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1.How are the views of liberal and radical feminists different? Liberal feminist and radical feminist contrast sharply in certain of their fundamental views‚ Liberal feminists thinking are a more reasoned intellectual perspective than the radical feminists’ position‚ which has both emotion and political centering in its logical expressions. Their focus is on widespread cultural awakening rather than a scholarly debate. Liberal feminists believe that there has been an improvement in the position
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J. Pascoe’s Dude You’re A Fag: Masculinity and Sexuality in High School focuses on how high school boys prove their masculinity to one another. The book explains the inequalities that are created when boys prove their masculinity through dominating behaviors. In Pascoe’s book‚ she focuses on how boys defend their heterosexual masculinity by using the “fag epithet.” She argues that by insulting people’s feminine behaviors‚ they are able to strengthen their masculinity. She focuses on how white boys
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CRIME AND DEVIANCE (SCLY 4) The social distribution of crime and deviance by age‚ ethnicity‚ gender‚ locality and social class‚ including recent patterns and trends in crime Assess sociological explanations of gender differences in crime (21 marks) Statistical evidence clearly suggests that women are less likely to commit crime than their male counterparts. For example in 2010‚ 85% of men were sentenced for indictable offences in comparison to only 5% of females. Men are also more likely
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Cited: Bose‚ Christine and Whaley‚ Rachel. “Sex Segregation in the U.S. Labor Force.” Feminist Frontiers‚ 9th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill‚ 2011. Print. Connell‚ R.W. “Masculinities and Globalization.” Feminist Frontiers‚ 9th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill‚ 2011. Print. Thompson‚ Becky. “A Way Outa No Way.” Feminist Frontiers‚ 9th ed. Boston: McGraw Hill‚ 2011. Print.
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Section Two: Theoretical Perspectives Learning Objectives • To differentiate between gender and sex. • To explain the processes societies use to construct gender. • To learn about gender as a social institution that privileges men over women. • To become familiar with how social institutions‚ like medicine‚ contribute to the construction of gender. • To become familiar with intersexual and transgender experiences. • To understand how various structures and unjust
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GAD 301 GENDER ANALYSIS – CRITICAL CROSS- CULTURAL APPROACHES Course leader: Haldis Haukanes Literature: Books: Connell‚ R.‚ 2009. Gender. Cambridge‚ Polity Press. Chapters 1‚3‚4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7 Articles and Book Chapters: Annfelt‚ Trine. 2008. The ‘new’ father: gender equality as discursive resource for family policies. In: Melby‚ Ravn and Wetterberg‚ Gender equality and welfare politics in Scandinavia. The limits of political ambition? Bristol: The policy Press‚ pp 119-134 (15 pages) Arnfred
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It is only until that barrier is broken‚ much like in tennis and mixed martial arts‚ that women’s football will feel equal. Theories of hegemonic muscularity‚ the gender classification model and patriarchy still exist in football because there has been little to change people’s opinions. If a widely popular team like Manchester United are not willing to believe in women’s football‚ then it’ll
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