the contour of the bucket. When the water-jet contacts the bucket‚ the water exerts pressure on the bucket and the water is decelerated as it does a "u-turn" and flows out the other side of the bucket at low velocity. In the process‚ the water ’s momentum is transferred to the turbine. This "impulse" does work on the turbine. For maximum power and efficiency‚ the turbine system is designed such that the water-jet velocity is twice the velocity of the bucket. A very small percentage of the water ’s
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can flow from high to low pressure due to the weak Coriolis force. If the air is not made to rotate near the equator region‚ storm cannot result. Hence‚ Hurricanes also do not form. Coriolis force is considered as a force resulted from conservation of angular momentum. It solves the problem of spinning and every point on the globe changes the direction as well as acceleration. The speed of rotation of objects is about 25000 miles per day on the equator while the objects remain stationary near the poles
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Introductory Physics I Elementary Mechanics by Robert G. Brown Duke University Physics Department Durham‚ NC 27708-0305 rgb@phy.duke.edu Copyright Notice Copyright Robert G. Brown 1993‚ 2007‚ 2013 Notice This physics textbook is designed to support my personal teaching activities at Duke University‚ in particular teaching its Physics 141/142‚ 151/152‚ or 161/162 series (Introductory Physics for life science majors‚ engineers‚ or potential physics majors‚ respectively). It is freely
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Numerical Analysis of Auto-ignition of Ethanol Vaibhav Kumar Sahu1‚ Shrikrishna Deshpande1‚ Vasudevan Raghavan1‚* 1Department of Mechanical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras‚ Chennai 600036‚ INDIA. Received 28 June 2011; accepted 5 August 2011‚ available online 24 August 2011 1. Introduction Ethanol is the most effective bio-fuel. Its easier production from agricultural feed-stocks‚ sugar cane and Fischer-Tropsch method makes it dominant among other bio-derived
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AS Level Physics: Terms & Definitions:- Measurement Random errors are errors of measurements that result in a scatter of readings about a mean value. Systematic errors are errors of measurement which occur according to some fixed patterns such that they consistently give out an over-estimation or under-estimation of the true value. Accuracy is a measure of how close the results of an experiment agree with the true value. Precision is a measure of how close the results of an experiment
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could easily be considered the one person who started the land conservation explosion with his writings and theories. Holmes Rolston III also argued that species protection was a moral duty (Rolston 1975). In the mid 1970 environmental ethics was gaining momentum and society was starting to take a look at what we as humans were doing to nature because of our choices. Society’s moral views towards nature were starting to shift to conservation rather than the get what we can get attitude. Current Events
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network of pipes and fittings of different sizes from an overhead tank. The estimation of losses in these networks can be done with the help of this equation which is essentially principle of conservation of mechanical energy. Formal Statement: Bernoulli’s Principle is essentially a work energy conservation principle which states that for an ideal fluid or for situations where effects of viscosity are neglected‚ with no work being performed on the fluid‚ total energy remains constant. Bernoulli’s
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Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the science of predicting fluid flow‚ heat transfer‚ mass transfer‚ chemical reactions‚ and related phenomena by solving mathematical equations that represent physical laws‚ using a numerical process. Conservation of mass‚ momentum‚ energy‚ species‚ ... The result of CFD analyses is relevant engineering data: conceptual studies of new designs detailed product development troubleshooting redesign CFD analysis complements testing and experimentation. Reduces
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Do you ever wish that spring break could last all year long? Well now it can‚ with our newest‚ most technologically advanced ride‚ Spring Fling! Seated inside a humongous beach volleyball‚ you will experience a vacation like no other! Experience an inertia jerk as you lurch forward and up a larger-than-life hill at a constant speed. Anxiety is at its highest as well as potential energy when you reach the top of the 350 foot tall hill. As you fly down the hill‚ your acceleration rate is at an all
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prerequisite for performing work or causing changes‚ and the concept has great importance in natural science. Contents [hide] 1 Forms of energy 2 History of understanding 3 Units of measure 4 Energy in various contexts 5 Energy transformation 6 Conservation of energy 7 Applications of the concept of energy 8 Energy transfer 9 Energy and the laws of motion 10 Energy and thermodynamics 11 Measurement 12 See also 13 Notes and references 14 Further reading 15 External links Forms of energy
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