Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERD) Data models are tools used in analysis to describe the data requirements and assumptions in the system from a top-down perspective. They also set the stage for the design of databases later on in the SDLC. There are three basic elements in ER models: Entities are the "things" about which we seek information. Attributes are the data we collect about the entities. Relationships provide the structure needed to draw information from multiple entities. Generally
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Circular Flow Diagrams Introduction Money flows into and out of the economy. The circular flow diagram explains how money moves through the economic system involving households‚ businesses‚ the government‚ and foreign agents (Editorial Board‚ 2011). Circular flow diagrams are visual models that show firms who employ workers‚ the workers then spend on goods produced by firms‚ and the money is then used to compensate the worker and buy raw materials to make the goods and the circle continues.
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Fishbone Diagram J. Reszka Saint Mary ’s University of Minnesota Schools of Graduate & Professional Programs Project Integration and Quality – PRM613R Michael Brown‚ M.A.‚ M.S.‚ Adjunct Instructor April 4th‚ 2013 Fishbone Diagram (Cause/Effect Diagram or Ishikawa Diagram) Introduction Fishbone Diagrams also known as Cause and Effect Diagrams or Ishikawa Diagrams are a quality tool that illustrates how various factors may be linked to potential problems or effects (Project Management
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1. What is an Entity Relationship Diagram? An entity relationship diagram is a graphical representation of an organisation’s data storage requirements. Entity relationship diagrams are abstractions of the real world which simplify the problem to be solved while retaining its essential features. Entity relationship diagrams are used to: identify the data that must be captured‚ stored and retrieved in order to support the business activities performed by an organisation; and identify the data required
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Project Time Management: Network scheduling techniques 1 Plan for today Feedback Recap of last lecture Network scheduling techniques 2 Feedback on Tutorials‚ Lectures‚ Groups Access to project scheduling software Project scheduling software demonstration? Some changes to lecture schedule Where are you up to - group work? Contacting me – Use LMS Blackboard 3 Recap of Last Lecture WBS What is WBS? Various forms of WBS How to develop a
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Functional Decomposition Diagram An analyst first must understand an organization’s business functions before he or she can begin developing information systems. The functional decomposition diagram (FDD) is a business planning tool that depicts the hierarchy of business functions‚ processes‚ and subprocesses within an organization that are later described in detail using process models (chapter 6). The exercise of breaking down‚ or decomposing‚ the business functions into processes makes complex
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DESIGNING BUILDING There are 2 important aspects in making building: Building performance Building construction ASPECTS OF DESIGNING BUILDING The architect/designer are limited to certain physical limitation: How much land How heavy a building soil can support How long a structural span is feasible Materials performance in a given environment Construction budget Legal restriction on a building Sequence of Building Operation Soil Investigation Building set
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QUESTION1 Power Problems Alternating current (AC)‚ which is “food” to PCs and other network devices‚ is normally 110 volts and changes polarity 60 times a second (or 60 Hertz). These values are referred to as line voltage. Any deviation from these values can create problems for a PC or other network device. Power problems fall into three categories: * Overage * Underage * Quality Power Overage Problems During a power overage‚ too much power is coming into the computer. Power overage
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7.7.4 Activity Diagram The progressions of an action chart are operations‚ particularly exercises from the state model. The motivation behind an action chart is to demonstrate the progressions inside an intricate procedure and the sequencing requirements among them. A few exercises run perpetually until an outside occasion interferes with them‚ yet most exercises inevitably finish their work and end themselves [7]. The finishing of a movement is a fruition occasion and normally demonstrates that
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The Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) depicts a conceptual data model that incorporates some of the important scientific information about the real world. It adopts a natural view that the real world consists of entities and relations (Chen‚ 1976). One objective of the ERD is to create a simple‚ easy to understand and conveniently presented data model consisting of entities‚ attributes‚ relationships and cardinalities. The model serves as tool for database design‚ where the model can facilitate communication
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