Exam Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Guy has an income (Y) of $50 with which he can purchase DVDs (D) at $10 each and haircuts (H) at $20 each. Which one of the following represents Guy ’s budget line? A) 50 = 10QD + 20Q H B) 50 = QD + QH C) 20Y = QD + 10Q H D) Y = 10QD - 20Q H E) Y = 50 + QD + QH 1) 2) David has an income of $30 to buy movie tickets and bus tickets.
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Self perception Table of contents Serial N° | List of Contents | Page N° | 01 | Executive summary | 03 | 02 | Theories | 04 | 03 | Techniques | 05 | 04 | Decision making | 06 | 05 | References | 08 | “Self perception theory” Executive summary:- Self-perception theory (SPT) is an account of attitude change developed by psychologist Daryl Bem. It asserts that people develop their attitudes by observing their behavior and concluding what attitudes must have caused them. The theory is counterintuitive
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Elasticity is a measure of how much buyers and sellers respond to changes in market conditions. There are 3 types of elasticity of demand‚ which are price elasticity of demand‚ income elasticity of demand and cross elasticity of demand. In general‚ elasticity of demand is important for a firm in price setting for its products. Price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity demanded given a percent change in the price. It is a measure of how much the quantity demanded of a good
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Microeconomics Chapter 21: The theory of consumer choice After developing the basic theory of consumer choice‚ we apply it to three questions about households decisions 1) Do all demand curves slope downward? 2) How do wages affect labour supply? 3) How do interest rates affect households saving? The budget constraint: What the consumer can afford -People consume less than they desire because their spending is constrained or limited by their income Budget constraint: the limit on
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CONSUMER THEORY: THE NEOCLASSICAL MODEL AND ITS OPPOSITE EVOLUTIONARY ALTERNATIVE by Valentino Piana (2003) From http://www.economicswebinstitute.org/essays/consumertheory.htm The standard textbook model of consumer is an outstanding example of the neoclassical paradigm in economics [1]: a h y p e r-rational agent maximises something by choosing an "optimal" bundle of things. Here‚ the hyper-rational consumer maximises utility (i. e. an overall generic measure of well-being) by
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purchasing relatively more expensive goods. This is the substitution effect. Both effects imply that the quantity of raisins demanded will rise as the price of raisins falls. 4. Using indifference curves and budget constraints‚ explain how a consumer maximizes utility. Show how
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Chapter 1 – consumer behavior 1. Decision making at margin marginal cost: the additional cost of consuming or producing one more unit of a good marginal benefit: the additional benefit of consuming or producing one more unit of good Utility: satisfaction derived from consuming units of good consumed in a given period of time Marginal utility: additional satisfaction gained from consuming an extra unit of good within a period of time 2. The law of diminishing utility marginal utility
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Consumer sovereignty. Birth and evolution of the movement and consumerista politche market in its favor. LA SOVRANITA ’ DEL CONSUMATORE: "Consumption is the sole end and purpose of all production‚ and the interest of the producer should be considered only insofar as it may be necessary to promote the interest of the consumer" (Adam Smith). The consumerism is a relatively recent phenomenon‚ one hundred years have passed since the commercial economy of the United States was rocked by the explosion
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to observe consumer behaviors‚ I went to my local grocery store Wegmans. Wegmans is a popular chain grocery store in my area and where I do all my grocery shopping. In fact‚ they are the number one choice of most consumers in the Western New York area‚ not only because of their prices and variety but also due their local presence and contributions to the community. In my observations‚ I chose two aisles: the first one is the Cereal Aisle and Bread Aisle in order to see how consumer behavior varies
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may be defined as the “amount of satisfaction derived from a commodity or service at a particular time”. Assumptions: • UH:\Games.exetility can be measured. • Marginal Utility of money remains constant • No change in income of the consumer‚ his taste & fashion to be constant • No substitute • Independent marginal utility of each unit of commodity Utility Characteristics: • Utility is subjective/not measurable • Utility is variable • Utility is different
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