Assess the view that making an oligopolistic market more contestable is the best way to improve the efficiency of that market. The theory of perfectly contestable markets was presented as a generalization of the theory of perfectly competitive markets and was presented as providing guidelines for the conduct of regulation‚ namely to allow freedom of entry and exit and to ensure equal access of competitors. An oligopolistic market is a particular market that is controlled by a small number of firms
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A2 Markets & Market Systems Contestable Markets | | affect the behaviour of businesses in the market-place.What is a contestable market?William Baumol defined contestable markets as existing where “an entrant has access to all production techniques available to the incumbents‚ is not prohibited from wooing the incumbent’s customers‚ and entry decisions can be reversed without cost.” For a contestable market to exist there must be low barriers to entry and exit so that there is always the
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The theory of contestable markets‚ along with the static and dynamic views of competition‚ are used as theories to analyse how markets perform. The static view focuses on the structure of the market as the determining factor of competition‚ with the dynamic view focusing on dynamic aspects such as technology and entrepreneurship. The contestable markets theory has a different focus‚ focusing on the importance of barriers to entry and exit. Nonetheless it does incorporate features from both views
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The Theory of Contestable Markets • Potential competition or monopoly In recent years‚ economists have developed the theory of contestable markets. This theory argues that what is crucial in determining price and output is not whether an industry is actually a monopoly or competitive‚ but whether there is the real threat of competition. If a monopoly is protected by high barriers to entry – say that it owns all the raw materials – then it will be able to make supernormal profits with no fear
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A market place is the place spread out in a specific area‚ where a variety of goods of daily requirements are available for purchase by customers. There are an umpteen number of markets all they catering to the daily requirements of the public‚ and they are placed close to residential areas for the convenience of the customers. I had heard a lot about a market called Chandni Chowk in Old Delhi but had never seen it. Once this year‚ in the month of October‚ on the occasion of my sister’s marriage
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consumers‚ but there is no single company that dominates that market to the point of setting the standards in terms of pricing. Markets with this type of condition normally have large numbers of sellers who are capable of meeting the needs of consumer market‚ and actively compete with one another for the business of those consumers. There are several advantages to the existence of a perfect competition situation within a given consumer market. One has to do with the options open to customers. With a
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COMMUNICATING WITH CUSTOMERS: BUSINESS MARKETS A Written Report Presented to Prof. Maria Theresa Ranquilman Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila Intramuros‚ Manila In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master in Business Administration By Analyn P. Deogracias October 2014 Connecting with Customers: Business Markets Organizational Buying It is a decision-making process by which formal organizations establish the need for purchased products and
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Fernanda Saldanha Yosiro Delgado DELL Description of the business • The company was founded in 1984 by Michael Dell. Dell is a leading provider of desktop personal computers‚ software . The company designs‚ develops‚ manufactures‚ markets‚ sells and supports information technology systems such as laptops‚ desktops‚ mobiles‚ workstations‚ storage devices and printers. Dell provides consulting services such as capacity planning‚ data center optimization assessments‚ virtualization
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Vegetable markets in India are a messy place. The ones that retail the produce are less dirty. The wholesalers leave a lot to be desired. It was my first visit to the Alandur wholesale market and it brought back memories of a similar shopping establishment of my childhood called ‘Monda market’ located far away in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad in another state. My wife had asked me if I could help with the weekly purchase and I agreed. The entry to the Alandur market is through a
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the most important benefits and risks associated with diversification into global markets. There are benefits and there are risks associated with diversification into global markets. Diversification into global markets means a company is seeking to have the control in one central area instead of in many different areas because ultimately they are seeking to control their costs. The main advantage of a global market is that a company does not need to make a lot of variations of a product. They can
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