Basic Modes of Operation 2.1. Batch culture Batch fermentation refers to a partially closed system in which most of the materials required are loaded onto the fermentor‚ decontaminated before the process starts and then‚ removed at the end. The only material added and removed during the course of a batch fermentation is the gas exchange and pH control solutions. In this mode of operation‚ conditions are continuously changing with time‚ and the fermentor is an unsteady-state system‚ although in
Premium Bacteria Enzyme Bacterial growth
BREACH OF CONTRACT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Default of the debtor (Mora Debitoris) Default of the creditor (Mora Creditoris) Positive malperformance Repudiation Prevention of performance (rendering performance impossible) Default of the debtor (Mora Debitoris) Any obligation under a contract has a time limit for its performance‚ be it an agreed fixed period or in the absence thereof a reasonable period. If the debtor neglects or fails to perform timeously‚ he/she commits breach of contract. Lawyers then
Premium Contract Breach of contract Christmas tree
CONSENSUAL RELATIONSHIP AGREEMENTS: LOVE CONTRACTS When we think of work its’ connotation leads us to think of our way of life. It’s our way to make money‚ keep a roof over our heads‚ as well as put food on the table. Over time‚ through many studies‚ it has become a known fact that America is one of the most work-oriented nations in the world. Americans have a reputation for spending more time at work than we do at home. With that in mind‚ why is finding love in the workplace considered something
Premium Employment
A contract intends to formalize an agreement of two or more parties‚ in relation to a particular subject. Contracts can cover an extremely broad range of matters including the sale of goods or real property‚ the terms of employment or of an independent contractor relationship‚ the settlement of a dispute and ownership of intellectual property developed as part of work for hire. Essential Elements of a Contract * Clear certain and communicated agreement. Meaning that the parties are consensus
Premium Contract Contract law
Constitutional Law - The term constitution comes from the Latin word constitutio‚ used for regulations and orders. Constitutional law is also referred to as “supreme law or “highest law of the land”. This is because it is the foundation of a state wherein it comprises primary law and fundamental principles which defines the relationship of the three important branches within a state‚ namely‚ the executive‚ the legislature and the judiciary. This law also illustrates the scope and limitations of the
Premium Law
Barriers to market entry include a number of different factors that restrict the ability of new competitors to enter and begin operating in a given industry. For example‚ an industry may require new entrants to make large investments in capital equipment‚ or existing firms may have earned strong customer loyalties that may be difficult for new entrants to overcome. The ease of entry into an industry in just one aspect of an industry analysis; the others include the power held by suppliers and buyers
Premium Barriers to entry Switching barriers
A Collateral contract A collateral contract is one where the parties to one contract enter into or promise to enter into another contract. Thus‚ the two contracts are connected and it maybe enforced even though it forms no constructive part of the original contract. According to Lord Denning MR in the case of Evans & Sons Ltd v Andrea Merzario Ltd [1976] 1 WLR 1078 a collateral contract is ‘When a person gives a promise‚ or an assurance to another‚ intending that he should act on it by entering
Premium Common law Contract Contract law
Contract Creation and Management Simulation LAW/531 Span Systems entered into a six billion dollar bilateral contract with Citizen-Schwarz AG (C-S) to develop and implement their new banking software. (University of Phoenix‚ 2002) This paper will discuss an analysis of the issues presented in the Contract Creation and Management Stimulus. C-S personnel started to protect C-S personnel because of the quality of their work. It is possible
Premium Negotiation Contract Management
Regional Identity in Bahia Brazil written by Scott Ickes takes the reader into a history of the Northeastern Brazilian state of Bahia and the cultural politics the state faced between the years of 1930 through 1954‚ a time period that the nation of Brazil was going through a major change; Getulio Vargas‚ with some help‚ turned the government into a dictatorship. The people of Bahia‚ especially the African-Brazilians‚ actively sought to change the narrative of the culture of Brazil. Ickes uses a number
Premium Africa Slavery Atlantic slave trade
barriers to entry may affect market structure In some market it is easier to enter than in others due to the barriers to enter. Those barriers determine how many producers there will be in a market and therefore its structure. If there are lot of barriers to entry there will be market structure such as monopoly or oligopoly; if there are no barriers to entry‚ or just few of them‚ there will be market structure such as perfect competition or monopolistic competition. When the barriers to entry are lots
Free Economics Perfect competition Monopoly