L1 - Modigliani & Miller (1958) ‘The Cost of Capital‚ Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment’ This article mainly discusses the cost of capital‚ the required return necessary to make a capital budgeting project worthwhile. Cost of capital includes the cost of debt and the cost of equity. Theorist conclude that the cost of capital to the owners of a firm is simply the rate of interest on bonds. In a world without uncertainty the rational approach would be (1) to maximize profits and (2)
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DOES M&A ACTIVITY ADD VALUE? A LITERATURE REVIEW AND CASE STUDY Abstract In this paper we explore the motivations for corporate acquisitions and critically evaluate whether acquisitions add to shareholder wealth – both from an acquirer and target perspective. We find that the time period over which shareholder wealth is measured‚ the payment form and the nature of the bid all have an effect on the findings. A case study of the ABN AMRO acquisition by RBS is examined to validate the findings from
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Brigham Concise 4th Edition Chapter 1: An Overview of Financial Management 1. Which of the following are among the three main areas of finance? a. financial institutions b. investments c. financial management d. all of the above are correct e. none of the above are correct d. Correct. 2. The globalization of business and the increased use of information technology are the two key trends in financial management today. a. True b. False a. True 3. Which of the following
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the company need to raise additional finance over the next year/over the next three to five years to carry out strategically important programs? 2. What are the management’s goals of the company? How does it plans to reach these goals? What investments must be made in working capital and in plant and equipment to support the programs? 3. Will the company be a generator of excess cash‚ or will it be a consumer of cash? How important is its future access to finance from outsiders? 4. Does the company
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INFORMATION: A REVIEW Linda Schmid Klein‚ University of Connecticut Thomas J. O’Brien*‚ University of Connecticut Stephen R. Peters‚ University of Cincinnati March 2002; Forthcoming‚ The Financial Review *Corresponding author: Department of Finance‚ University of Connecticut‚ 2100 Hillside Rd.‚ Storrs‚ CT 06269-1041; Phone: (860) 486-3041; Fax: (860) 486-0634; E-mail: thomas.obrien@uconn.edu Acknowledgements: The authors thank Ivan Brick‚ Shanta Hegde‚ Tim Manuel (especially)‚ and Steve Wyatt
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Harvard Business School MJensen@hbs.edu From‚ “The Merger Boom”‚ Proceedings of a Conference sponsored by Federal Reserve Bank of Boston‚ Oct. 1987‚ pp.102-143 Economic analysis and evidence indicate the market for corporate control is benefiting shareholders‚ society‚ and the corporate form of organization. The value of transactions in this market ran at a record rate of about $180 billion per year in 1985 and 1986—47 percent above the 1981 record of $122 billion. The number of transactions with
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1960s and 1970s‚ academic discussions of corporate capital structure routinely began with the assumption that a firm’s financing decisions had no material effect on its intrinsic economic value. Setting aside tax consequences and the possibility of a costly bankruptcy‚ the value of the firm was assumed to depend solely on the level and risk of a firm’s operating cash flows. And operating profitability in turn was assumed to depend entirely on corporate investment decisions that are made prior
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the asset financing of an organization. The major decision that is made in finance is about the capital structure. There are many theories about capital structure. Except of those theories there is the major part in corporate finance is the judgment about it. The determinants of capital structure include policies that are related to dividend‚ securities and the financing of projects etc. One of the purposes of the finance executive is to make sure the maximization of the wealth of shareholders by
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Organization-Riordan Manufacturing Riordan Manufacturing‚ a privately held company‚ is solely owned by Riordan Industries and manufactures plastics globally including plants located in Albany Georgia‚ Pontiac Michigan‚ and Hangzhou China with the organization’s corporate headquarters located in San Jose California. Riordan wants to expand its operations and management is looking at three different options for achieving this expansion that includes going public through an initial public offering (IPO)‚ acquiring
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had reported they were acceptable. Yet when uncovered to have an analysis it absolutely was states the inside management was involved in many functions of misrepresentation and concealment. The case focuses on the flaws inside the structure in the corporate governance regime in Pakistan. Company introduction Crescent
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