In the context of Jurisprudence‚ the Separation Thesis ideology‚ the view of Legal positivists‚ asserts that while legal and moral obligation are separate and there is no necessary connection between law and morals‚ legal and moral obligation sometimes overlap and it may be necessary to examine the standard of rules as it relates to our obligation to obey them‚ although‚ there is no rule to obey laws. 1 Contrary to the view of Legal positivists‚ the natural law theory denotes that rules of law are
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List and briefly describe the 4 goals of sentencing in your own words. -The four goals of sentencing are retribution‚ deterrence‚ incapacitation and rehabilitation. Retribution concerns a punishment that coincides with the degree of the crime and is best phrased as “an eye for an eye” as it is hoped that the punishment reflects the crime. Deterrence refers to making the desire to commit a crime unappealing as the public witnesses and understands that they will be punished in the same fashion as others
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The Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Before being able to grasp what economics has to offer it is important to understand the terms and concepts that are frequently used in economic. This paper will consist of two parts‚ part one will explain six terms; gross domestic product (GDP)‚ real GDP‚ nominal GDP‚ unemployment rate‚ inflation rate‚ and finally interest rate. Part two will consist of describing how three economic activities‚ such as purchasing of groceries‚ massive layoff of employees‚ and
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UNIT I ------------------------------------------------- Fundamentals of Management Meaning of Management- Management is the art of getting things done by a group of people with the effective utilization of available resources. An individual cannot be treated as a managing body running any organization. A minimum of two persons are essential to form a management. These persons perform the functions in order to achieve the objectives of an organization. Management is the group of activities
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process of sentencing (Roberts‚ 2013). The Criminal Justice Act 2003 identifies the main purposes for punishment. When allocating a sentence‚ any court sentencing an offender must regard: the punishment of the offender‚ the reduction of crime due to the punishment‚ the rehabilitation of the offender‚ the protection of the public and the ‘making a mends’ for those affected by the offending (Bartels‚ 2009). In England and Wales‚ in an attempt to improve consistency‚ guidelines for sentencing are used
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Racial Differences in the Corrections System “According to Black Star Project Executive Director‚ Phillip Jackson‚ in 2007 there were 321 African American men enrolled at Northwestern University (1.7 percent of the student body) but four times that number – 1‚207- imprisoned at Western Illinois Correctional Center (60 percent of the prison population)” (Walker‚ Spohn & Delone‚ 2012). This is only one example of the astounding percentage of young black men currently serving jail time as opposed
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Open-ended sentencing doesn’t state a definitive period of time that the offender will serve but rather a range whereby the convicted criminal may be eligible to leave depending on the states discretionary perception of rehabilitative potential‚ a punishment reserved for ‘dangerous prisoners’ (Human Rights Law Centre 2012). This continuous judgement is assessed by state parole boards whereby the inmates conduct is evaluated in order to determine their release back into the community as jail terms
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Fundamental of Macroeconomics ECO/372 January 14‚ 2013 In the business and corporate world various terminologies are used constantly which most people do not quite understand. These terms will be identified and explained in terms that the average person can comphrend. These terms are the Gross Domestic Product (GDP)‚ Real GDP‚ Nominal GDP‚ Unemployment rate‚ Inflation rate‚ and Interest Rate. The Gross Domestic Product is defined as the total market
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Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation LASERS Laser Fundamentals • A laser is a device that generates light by a process called STIMULATED EMISSION. • The acronym LASER stands for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. • The light emitted from a laser is monochromatic. • Laser emit light that is highly directional. • The light from a laser is said to be coherent. Laser Operation: Excited State Energy Introduction Metastable State Spontaneous Energy
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Corrections Trend Evaluation Carla Howard CJA 394 University of Phoenix Corrections have existed throughout society for many years and continued to change and evolve in the United States reflecting society’s values and ideals throughout the centuries. In the criminal justice system‚ corrections exist in more than one form. Not only do corrections refer to jails and prison systems but they also pertain to community-based programs‚ such as probation‚ parole‚ halfway houses‚ and treatment
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