CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION For more than years‚ Philippine is saddled with huge challenges on how to find a concrete strategy to cope up economic depression‚ mainly the main reason that analysts could see is the drastic population density that leads to various implications like poverty (the main symptoms of having overpopulation and every country’s problem that almost all cannot resolved)‚ poor governance that results rampant corruption from public officials‚ colonial mentality also blocks progression
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State of the Philippine Education The latest report by the National Statistical Coordination Board‚ recognizing that one in six school-age-children is deprived of education‚ tells us of what is in store in our country’s future. The enrollment rate in our primary school five years ago‚ was 90 percent. Last year‚ it dropped to 83 percent‚ and the number is rising. The situation is worse for secondary education‚ where enrollment rate has been steady at only 59 percent over the same period. Unfortunately
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poverty in the philippines always been aware of the gap that exists between theory and practice. Way back in my grad student days‚ Big Theory was the rule (see Reflections on Globalization for an example of the syndrome). Indeed‚ I suppose I was somewhat unusual in that I made the transition from the theoretical disciplines of political science and economics to the practical level of hands-on development work. (I also never managed to finish my dissertation and never quite made it to the big Ivory
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Over the last few years‚ the issue of corruption--the abuse of public office for private gain--has attracted renewed interest‚ both among academics and policymakers. There are a number of reasons why this topic has come under recent inspection. Corruption scandals have toppled governments in both major industrial countries and developing countries. In the transition countries‚ the shift from command economies to free market economies has created massive opportunities for the appropriation of rents
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Econ Gov (2008) 9:245–263 DOI 10.1007/s10101-007-0033-4 O R I G I NA L PA P E R Causes of corruption: a survey of cross-country analyses and extended results Lorenzo Pellegrini · Reyer Gerlagh Received: 30 September 2005 / Accepted: 20 October 2006 / Published online: 23 February 2007 © Springer-Verlag 2007 Abstract We survey and assess the empirical literature on the sources of corruption Thanks to the improved availability of data‚ we are able to produce an improved cross-country econometric
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The Two Sides of Corruption in Russia Corruption in Russia has been prominent since it was legal in the 17th century‚ when the tsar’s officers were allowed to take bribes. It was then illegalized‚ however never quite faded away especially during Soviet times when the conditions of the living people were harsh. It is still prominent in Russia today since the new capitalist country has not fully moved on from its socialist past. Understanding the historical content of corruption is critical in order
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International Handbook on the Economics of Corruption‚ Volume Two Edited by Susan Rose-Ackerman Yale University‚ USA Tina Søreide Chr. Michelsen Institute‚ Norway Edward Elgar Cheltenham‚ UK • Northampton‚ MA‚ USA © Susan Rose-Ackerman and Tina Søreide 2011 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means‚ electronic‚ mechanical or photocopying‚ recording‚ or otherwise without the prior permission
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Explain and illustrate the roles and functions of a marketing department. The marketing department studies the market and the target customers‚ decides the best way to reach these customers‚ and works with the rest of the company to help determine the new product needs of the market. The marketing department of a company carries out marketing strategies and plans. If the company is very small‚ one person might do all of the marketing work such as research‚ selling‚ advertising
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INTRODUCTION There is a growing worldwide concern over corruption at the present time. Several factors are responsible for this. First‚ a consensus has now been reached that corruption is universal. It exists in all countries‚ both developed and developing‚ in the public and private sectors‚ as well as in non-profit and charitable organizations. Second‚ allegations and charges of corruption now play a more central role in politics than at any other time. Governments have fallen careers of world
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Department stores Zeïneb CHAOUCH A department store is a retail establishment preferring wide range of commodities‚ usually including ready-to-wear apparel‚ fashion goods‚ beauty necessities‚ yard and household goods and further on. Numerous department in which it is divided such as merchandising‚ advertising‚ marketing‚ services‚ accounting and financial department usually handle it. The first department store in the retailing history was Bennett’s in
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