2012.‚ Vol. LX‚ No. 2 IMPORTANCE OF LUBRICANT ANALYSIS Perić R. Sreten‚ University of Defence in Belgrade‚ Military Academy‚ Department of Military Mechanical Engineering‚ Belgrade DOI: 10.2298/vojtehg1202156P FIELD: Mechanical Engineering‚ Engines and Motor Vehicles ARTICLE TYPE: Original Scientific Paper Summary: Monitoring the performance of lubricants in practical application has multiple significance for both the consumer and the lubricant manufacturer. The primary significance for
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the acquisition of progressively higher standards of living .Growth without development is being criticised as being an ephemeral and increasingly deceptive indicator of the actual state of the economy .Concepts like population growth which erode economic growth and education and health which enhance human capital accumulation are gaining a lot of importance and are being touted as being as essential to the development of an economy as the growth rate of its GDP .Efficiency is being advocated at all
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“Understanding the Market Of Veedol Lubricants” IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR MASTER IN MANAGEMENT STUDIES (MMS) 2012-2014 ROLL NO. P54 SUBMITTED TO DR. V.N. BEDEKAR INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES‚ THANE STATEMENT BY THE
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Lubricant industry is a very competitive industry because many companies around the world have created their own private label and competition between the well-known product in the market such as Shell‚ Castrol‚ Royal Purple etc. The availability of a vast range of products at competitive prices has been a major factor in attracting customers to lubricants market. As a result‚ many manufacturers of lubricants‚ including big corporations‚ have been aggressively pursuing international and Asia markets
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The Indian Lubricant Market: Survival of the Slickest Introduction The Indian automotive lubricant market is the sixth largest market in the world with revenues of approximately $1.30 billion in 2002. It is also one of the fastest growing retail markets in India. Until 1993‚ it was a highly regulated market with a clear dominance of the public sector. Companies like Bharat Petroleum (BPCL)‚ Hindustan Petroleum (HPCL)‚ and Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) held more than 75 percent of
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Corruption in any form is treated as an incurable disease‚ a cause of many social and economical evils in the society and it damages the moral and ethical fibres of the civilization. Indisputably‚ it is correct that corruption breeds many evils in the society and once corruption starts taking place‚ slowly and gradually whole country passes through its net and it becomes after sometime an incurable disease. From the point of view of economic growth‚ there seems to be no clear cut correlation between
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Introduction Corruption is a disease‚ a cancer that eats into the cultural‚ political and economic fabric of society‚ and destroys the functioning of vital organs. In the words of Transparency International‚ “Corruption is one of the greatest challenges of the contemporary world.” It undermines good government‚ fundamentally distorts public policy‚ leads to the misallocation of resources‚ harms the private sector and private sector development and particularly hurts the poor. Corruption also defined
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THE CAUSES OF CORRUPTION: A CROSS-NATIONAL STUDY Why is corruption—defined here as the misuse of public office for private gain—perceived to be more widespread in some countries than others? Different theories associate cross-national variation in the extent of corruption with particular historical and cultural traditions‚ levels of economic development‚ political institutions‚ and government policies. This paper analyzes which of various plausible determinants are significantly related to an
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Asia-Pacific Development Journal Vol. 7‚ No. 2‚ December 2000 CORRUPTION: CAUSES‚ CONSEQUENCES AND CURES U Myint* The paper stresses the need to keep the issue of corruption squarely in view in the development agenda. It discusses the causes and consequences of corruption‚ especially in the context of a least developed country with considerable regulation and central direction. Lack of transparency‚ accountability and consistency‚ as well as institutional weaknesses such as in the legislative
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Corruption Is the Root Cause of Economic Slowdown in India Corruption is omnipresent. From micro-institutions to macro-institution‚ from local to government institutes each operated and continued to exist and flourish with its own set of corruption activities. What should be noted here is that corruption is going to exist as long as planet earth does. There is plausible end to the institution of corruption‚ which though illegal is unconsciously legal‚ especially in developing countries
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