include) Psychoanalytic/Psychodynamic: This set of approaches derives from Freudian theory. It focuses on the unconscious mechanisms that drive human emotions and behaviors. Childhood experiences and memories figure prominently in these approaches‚ as they are thought to drive each person’s psychological development. Psychoanalytic approaches are the most traditional; utilizing Freud’s initial ideas about the defense mechanisms and structure of personality. Psychodynamic approaches (such as Object-Relations
Premium Psychology Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis
A new cognitive-behavioural theory has been designed in order to supplement the former model‚ hence why it is called the extended cognitive-behavioural model of bulimia (Fairburn et al.‚ 2003). It has to be emphasised that this model is aimed at supplementing the former model rather than replacing it. This model assumes that in certain patients‚ one or more of four additional maintaining processes interact with the core mechanisms‚ thereby making them more resistant to change in treatment. As can
Premium Bulimia nervosa Eating disorders Psychology
Alcoholism - Cognitive Behavioural Therapy- Critical Thinking Report Introduction The focus of this report is to find out about the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in treating alcoholism. First of all‚ before we begin writing about all the facts and opinions about this treatment lets define what alcoholism is. Many people get confused about alcoholism being a ‘weakness’ of a character‚ however it is more considered as a
Premium Addiction Drug addiction Alcoholism
Personality Theory Analysis Kimberly Hollis PSY/405 January 13‚ 2015 Jarvis Brinson Personality Theory Analysis Humanistic and existential approaches have made a huge impact pertaining to behavior‚ changing the focus of psychological standpoints. It started off where the focus was centered on the cause of behaviors then altered to the individual itself. Both humanistic and existential approaches are centered on the present and future involving experiences rather than the experiences that have happened
Premium Psychology Personality psychology Sigmund Freud
Cognitive behavioural therapy is commonly used to counsel people with a wide range of disorders such as depression‚ phobias and anxiety. The following are key features of a cognitive behavioural approach. Cognitive behavioural therapy is mainly based on the cognitive form of emotional response on our behaviours and thoughts‚ and not external surroundings such as events‚ people and situations (Wilding‚ 2010). The key benefit of this fact is that it helps individuals to perform and feel good even
Premium Psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy Cognition
expose my thighs or stomach at the beach or pool. Even though I wear a swimsuit‚ it is habitual for me to have a tank top and shorts on over my suit or a towel wrapped because I feel more comfortable doing so. B) Theory: Psychodynamic Theory C) Theory defined: The Psychodynamic Theory suggests mental or emotional behaviors that are acted upon within the unconscious level‚ developing from early childhood experiences. D) How this theory explains the behavior: As a child growing up‚ I was always overweight
Premium High school Bullying Abuse
Since it can be defined in many ways we first need to understand what is meant by racism. What is Racism? In his attempt of defining racism‚ Schmid considers all three approaches‚ namely the behavioural‚ motivational and cognitive approach to racism. Behavioural approach To define racism in a behavioural approach‚ Schmid quotes Peter Singer who said that racism is ‘the failure to give equal consideration based on the fact of race alone.’ This kind of prejudice is based on a feature of human nature
Premium Race Racism Anthropology
The Comparison between Psychodynamic and Humanistic Theory There are very distinct differences between Psychodynamic and Humanistic Counselling but both ultimately offer the help and guidance to discover why we act the way we do and why we make certain choices in our lives. Throughout this essay‚ I will endeavour to explain those major differences and you will see that despite these completely different methods of therapy‚ depending on what the problem maybe‚ they can both work very effectively
Premium Attachment theory Psychology Carl Jung
Behavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits David Hampton PSY/250 August 18‚ 2014 Laurel Taron Behavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Habits are formed from a person or individuals environment and mostly from our parents consistently making and instilling in our being how to take care of our selves. In this paper the writer will address a habit that is consistent within his or her lifestyle. In addition the writer will analysis the habit‚ determine how that
Premium Psychology Behavior Human behavior
The essential foundation behind humanistic/existential theories is that they address the facts of life‚ humankind’s natural the life stages‚ “existence‚ purpose‚ meaning‚ and reason for being” that every person at one time or the other will go through from birth until death (Barclay‚ 2016‚ p. 108). Humanistic/existential theories are truly unlike traditional theories of the past‚ subsequently‚ the emphasis is placed mainly on a person’s ability to take control of their life vs. allowing life circumstances
Premium Psychology Mind Philosophy