CHAPTER 5 PRODUCT AND SERVICE COSTING: A PROCESS SYSTEMS APPROACH LEARNING OBJECTIVES AFTER STUDYING THIS CHAPTER‚ YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO: 1. Describe the basic characteristics of process costing‚ including cost flows‚ journal entries‚ and the cost of production report. 2. Describe process costing for settings without work-in-process inventories. 3. Define equivalent units‚ and explain their role in process costing. 4. Prepare a departmental production report using the FIFO method
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What is a theory? In this book we consider various theories of financial accounting. Perhaps‚ there¬fore‚ we should start by considering what we mean by a ’theory’. There are various perspectives of what constitutes a theory. The Oxford English Dictionary provides various definitions‚ including: A scheme or system of ideas or statements held as an explanation or account (description) of a group of facts or phenomena. Explanation or Account (description) of a group
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Accounting Homework Individual Chapter 7 Question 1&2 1. (a) What are generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)? In the U.S.‚ generally accepted accounting principles‚ commonly abbreviated as US GAAP or simply GAAP‚ are accounting rules used to prepare‚ present‚ and report financial statements for a wide variety of entities‚ including publicly-traded and privately-held companies‚ non-profit organizations. (b)What bodies provide authoritative support for GAAP
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Structure Setting and Adjustment | Definition | A pay structure is a collection of pay rates or pay ranges.Structure setting and adjustment is the process of developing‚ adjusting‚ and maintaining a pay structure. | Purpose | Pay structures are used to help organizations: * maintain pay levels that are competitive with the external labor market‚ * maintain internal pay relationships among jobs‚ * recognize and reward differences in level of responsibility‚ skill‚ and performance‚ and
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ChaNoel A. Torres Acevedo Intermediate Accounting I Homework: Exercise 3-1: Apr. | 2 | Cash | 30‚000 | | | | Equipment | 14‚000 | | | | Christine Ewing‚ Capital | | 44‚000 | | | | | | | 2 | No entry—not a transaction. | | | | | | | | | 3 | Supplies | 700 | | | | Accounts Payable | | 700 | | | | | | | 7 | Rent Expense | 600 | | | | Cash | | 600 | | | | | | | 11 | Accounts Receivable
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Chapter 4 Case 2: Greetings Inc.: Activity-Based Costing Solution: 1. An activity-based costing system may be appropriate for Wall Décor‚ when overhead allocation based job-order costing provides product cost distortion. As seen on previous case‚ this distortion happens when one product is manufacturing in high volume and the others are manufacturing in complexity as well as in low volume. In this situation Wall Décor should change its costing system for selling its high volume produced
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inventory‚ January 1 $ 22‚000 Plus purchases 183‚000 Merchandise available for sale $ 205‚000 Less merchandise inventory‚ January 31 17‚000 Cost of goods sold $ 188‚000 E1-4 Finished goods‚ July 1 $ 85‚000 Plus cost of goods manufactured 343‚000 Finished goods available for sale $ 428‚000 Less finished goods‚ July 31 93‚000 Cost of goods sold $ 335‚000 E1-5 Selling & Direct Direct Factory Admin. Items Materials Labor Overhead Expense a. Steel used in an
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———————————————————————————————–Accounting Manual for Public School Districts CHAPTER 7 – General Journal Entries Table of Contents Section - Page INTRODUCTION 1-1 GENERAL FUND JOURNAL ENTRIES 2-1 Opening Entry ...................................................................................................................2-1 Budget Entries ..................................................................................................................2-2 Budget Entries—Modifications
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Accounts Receivable: an amount due from another party two of the most common are: Accounts Receivable &Notes Receivable others are: interest receivable‚ rent receivable‚ tax refund receivable‚ and receivables from employees Accounts Receivable- are amounts due from customers for credit sales when a company does extend credit directly to customers it: 1. Maintains a separate account receivable for each customer 2. accounts for bad debts from credit sales Recognizing Accounts Receivable:
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CHAPTER 1 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Multiple Choice—Conceptual Answer No. Description d 1. Users of financial reports. d 2. Identify the major financial statements. a 3. Financial reporting entity. d 4. Efficient use of resources. d 5. Capital allocation process. c 6. Financial statement information. c 7. Objectives of financial reporting. b 8. Common set of standards and procedures. c 9. Role of SEC. c 10. Powers of the SEC. d 11. SEC enforcement
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