organisation‚ achievement of efficiency in production or cost minimisation for a given production activity appear to be one of the prime concern of the managers In the manager’s effort to minimise production costs‚ the fundamental questions he or she faces are: (f) How can production be optimized or costs minimised? (g) What will be the beaviour of output as inputs increase? (h) How does technology help in reducing production costs? (i) How can the least-cost combination of inputs be achieved? (j)
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Product cost is the cost of direct labor‚ direct materials‚ and manufacturing overhead that are consumed to create a product. Product cost can also be considered the cost of the labor required to deliver a service to a customer. Direct Material Cost Definition: Direct material cost is the cost of materials used to manufacture a product or provide a service. Direct Labor Definition: Direct labor is production or services labor that is assigned to a specific product‚ cost center‚ or work order
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questioned if the current cost-management system was providing the management with accurate data about product costs. In a traditional‚ volume-based product-costing system‚ only a single predetermine overhead rate is used. All manufacturing-overhead costs are combined into one cost pool‚ a grouping of individual indirect cost items‚ and they are applied to products on the basis of a single variable that costs over a given time span (cost driver) that is closely related to production volume. The most frequently
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have done above is a “full-cost” analysis. This is in contrast to a “direct-cost” analysis that ignores overhead costs. Is full cost the right metric for job profitability and customer profitability? What assumptions are we making about the variability of overhead costs when we do a “full-cost” analysis? By allocating the overhead costs to jobs and customers there is an implicit assumption that these are variable with the cost driver. In reality‚ some of the overhead costs are fixed‚ at least in the
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Carrot Soap – Carrot Soap Benefits‚ Effects While most of us have heard of Papaya whitening soap or maybe Tea Tree Oil soap‚ there are many more who have yet to buy carrot soap and try it. Carrot soap‚ as its name suggests is made with natural ingredients that are found in carrots. While they are not as common as other beauty soaps‚ you can buy carrot soap in the Philippines or in almost any country if you buy online through our website. To give you an idea of what are the different carrot soap benefits
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40‚000 | | 100‚000 | | 404 | | | | 20‚000 | 20‚000 | 40‚000 | | 405 | | | | | 20‚000 | 20‚000 | | Total | 90‚000 | 120‚000 | 90‚000 | 60‚000 | 40‚000 | 400‚000 | 2 Physical Measures Method | Produced | Proportion | Joint Cost Allocation | Unit Cost | 401 | 90‚000 | (90‚000/400‚000)0.225 or 22.5% | (200‚000 x 0.225)45‚000 | (45‚000/90‚000)0.5 | 402 | 120‚000 | (120‚000/400‚000)0.3 or 30% | (200‚000 x 0.3)60‚000 | (60‚000/120‚000)0.5 | 403 | 90‚000 | (90‚000/400‚000)0.225 or 22.5%
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ANSWERS Answer 1: * Vendor-managed inventory (VMI) is a family of business models in which the buyer of a product (business) provides certain information to a vendor (supply chain)supplier of that product and the supplier takes full responsibility for maintaining an agreed inventory of the material‚ usually at the buyer’s consumption location (usually a store). A third-party logistics provider can also be involved to make sure that the buyer has the required level of inventory by adjusting
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props in soaps 2) INTRODUCTION (6 pts): In this experiment we wanted to test how effective different types of soaps against E. Coli. For this experiment we were interested in looking at antimicrobial soaps vs. non-antibiotics soaps in their effectiveness to kill E. Coli. The protocol that we used was the Kirby Bauer technique. This technique was used to test the antimicrobial properties of each soaps. (“Kirby-Bauer” 2015). 3) METHODS (6 pts): We first started by making up 6 different soap solutions
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Production Cycle The production cycle is a set of business activities and data processing operations associated with the manufacturing of products. Louwers (2007) points out that “the production cycle is closely linked to the acquisition cycle in which goods and services are purchased and to the revenue cycle in which the inventory is sold (p. 328). As products cycle through the stages from raw goods all the way through finished goods‚ the production cycle is concerned with how to account for
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Soaps and Detergents STSE Report Many people make the mistake of thinking that soap is just something that cleans their bodies‚ clothes and dishes‚ but little do they know that there is so much more. For instance soap has been used since the ancient times and where made popular in Italy and Spain during the 8th century and by the end of the 13th century it was also available in France. In 1783‚ a Swedish chemist accidentally made the reaction that happens in today’s boiling process of making soap
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