controversy among the economist about the validity of PPP (Purchasing Power Parity) in the long run. The parity reveals that prices in two different economies should be identical to each other when they expressed in terms of the same currency. It is a central building block in the monetary models of exchange rate determination. One of the most common practices‚ to test the validity of PPP is through unit root test of real exchange rate. In this paper unit root test has been done based on the data on Bangladesh
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purchasing power parity (PPP). Section I explains the concept underpinning the PPP and the law of one price. Section II involves a critical evaluation of the theory and empirical evidence relating to Section I. Purchasing Power Parity and the Law of One Price PPP doctrine has a long history in economics and was propounded in 1918 by the Swedish economist‚ Gustav Cassel during the international policy debate. PPP was used as a foundation for recommending a new set of official exchange rates after the large
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EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE ON INVESTMENT DETERMINATION IN NIGERIA (1970-2008) ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of interest rate on investment determination in Nigeria. The study is necessitated by the fact that the behavior of interest rates to a large extent determines investment activities and economic growth of any country. Investment decision is seen as demand for credit in an economy and this study calculated the annual variance of interest rate and its effects on investment determination
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With liquidly rationing‚ (credit crunch) does offering covered bonds hold the answer or does it just offer banks the opportunity to increase their margin?. Discuss critically. Introduction In the modern day world‚ with technology and global markets expanding‚ the need for credit is a constant issue for economies to monitor. Liquidity rationing has been most relevant since the GFC‚ when the credit market essentially froze‚ sending financial markets in turmoil. Therefore finding ways to increase
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Markets and Systems Set - 2 Theory and Structure of Interest rates P C Narayan IIMB PCN BFMS L02 1 Loanable Funds theory “Market interest Rate is determined by the factors that control the supply and demand for loanable funds” IIMB PCN BFMS L02 2 1 Demand for Loanable Funds • Household demand for loanable funds – As household income rises‚ so does installment debt – Inverse relationship between demand for lonable funds and interest rate • Business demand for loanable funds – Inverse relationship
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CHAPTER 4 Parity Conditions in International Finance and Currency Forecasting EASY (definitional) 4.1 In its absolute version‚ purchasing power parity states that price levels worldwide should be _______when expressed in a common currency. a) equal b) roughly equal c) different d) opportunities for arbitrage Ans: a Section: Purchasing power parity Level: Easy 4.2 The theory of relative purchasing power parity states that‚ between two nations‚ the a) inflation rates are unrelated
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The Purchasing Power Parity Puzzle Kenneth Rogoff Journal of Economic Literature‚ Vol. 34‚ No. 2. (Jun.‚ 1996)‚ pp. 647-668. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0022-0515%28199606%2934%3A2%3C647%3ATPPPP%3E2.0.CO%3B2-S Journal of Economic Literature is currently published by American Economic Association. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of Use‚ available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR ’s Terms and Conditions of
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Interest rates are among the closely watched variables in the economy. The media on daily bases record their movement because they affect our everyday lives and have crucial consequences for the health of the economy. They affect personal decisions as whether to consume or save‚ whether to buy a house and whether to purchase bonds or put funds into a savings account. Interest rates also affect the economic decisions of households or businesses such as whether to put their money in the
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INTEREST RATES ON DOMESTIC DEPOSITS* DEPOSITS – LESS THAN 5 CRORES SR.NO. W.E.F. 01/11/2013** PERIOD INTEREST RATES (% P.A.) INTEREST RATE ON DEPOSITS BELOW RS. 15 LAKHS INTEREST RATES ON DEPOSITS OF RS. 15 LAKHS < RS..50 LAKHS INTEREST RATES ON DEPOSITS OF RS. 50 LAKHS < RS.1 CRORES INTEREST RATES ON DEPOSITS OF RS. 1 CRORE < RS.3 CRORES INTEREST RATES ON DEPOSITS OF RS. 3 CRORES < RS.5 CRORES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12
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NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE PURCHASING POWER PARITY DEBATE Alan M. Taylor Mark P. Taylor Working Paper 10607 http://www.nber.org/papers/w10607 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 June 2004 Forthcoming in Journal of Economic Perspectives. For their helpful comments we thank‚ without implicating‚ Menzie Chinn‚ Richard Clarida‚ Bradford DeLong‚ Charles Engel‚ James Hines‚ James Lothian‚ Bennett McCallum‚ Michael Melvin‚ Peter Neary‚ Maurice Obstfeld
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