BOND MARKET IN INDIA BONDS ARE INTEREST BEARING DEBT INSTUMENTS. In India Bonds are issued by Government of India‚ State Governments‚ and Corporate Sector. The different categories of Bond market in India are as follows: (a) Government and Agency Bond Market (b) Corporate Bond Market (c) Municipal Bond Market (d) Mortgage backed and collateral Debt Market (e) Funding Bond Market (A) Government and Agency Bond Market: A government Bond is a debt instrument issued by Government in the
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY * INTRODUCTION: Credit appraisal means investigation/assessment done by the bank before providing any loans and advances/project finance and also checks the commercial‚ financial &industrial viability of the project proposed its funding pattern and further checks the primary & collateral security cover available for recovery of such funds. CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO BANKING SECTOR A snapshot of the banking industry The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)‚ as the
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Topic 2 Bond market developments Overview Financial markets have been subject to significant changes in recent years due to the credit crisis. Experts believed that risk was being under-priced‚ which was expressed in the markets by a narrow spread. They believed that once the market corrected this under-pricing and re-priced the risk‚ it would likely cause a dislocation in financial markets by overshooting its equilibrium. Hence the prices‚ yields and returns on bonds have been significantly
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CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION This project was undertaken to understand‚ analyze and review the “CREDIT APPRAISAL SYSTEM” at “HDB Financial Services”. The project is basically done to analyze the appraisal process and criteria’s set by the institution for obtaining Loan against Property. In addition the project also focused on financial performance of HDBFS. 1.1 Purpose of the Study The main purpose of study is to know how the loans are granted against property and how the worthiness of the
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Introduction – What is Letter of Credit 4 4.2 Parties to Letter of Credit 5 4.3 Should Letter of Credit be chosen as the Payment Method? 6 4.4 Types of Letter of Credit 6 4.4.1 Irrevocable 7 4.4.2 Unconfirmed 7 4.4.3 Confirmed 7 4.4.4 Standby Letter of Credit 7 4.4.5 Revolving Letter of Credit 8 4.4.6 Transferable Letter of Credit 9 4.4.7 Back to Back Letter of Credit 9 4.5 Documents Required By Letter of Credit 9 4.6 Governing Rules under Letter of Credit 10 4.6.1 Uniform Commercial Code
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Credit analysis is the method by which one calculates the creditworthiness of a business or organization. In other words‚ It is the evaluation of the ability of a company to honor it financial obligations. The audited financial statements of a large company might be analyzed when it issues or has issued bonds. Or‚ a bank may analyze the financial statements of a small business before making or renewing a commercial loan. The term refers to either case‚ whether the business is large or small. Credit
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Bangladesh Institute of Bank Management Mirpur‚ Dhaka. Compiled by Md. Nurul Haq Majumder Faculty Member Credit Monitoring To minimise credit losses‚ monitoring procedures and systems should be in place that provides an early indication of the deteriorating financial health of a borrower. At a minimum‚ systems should be in place to report the following exceptions to relevant executives in CRM and RM team: Past due principal or interest payments‚ past due trade bills‚ account excesses‚ and breach
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are required to complete the following tasks to earn credits for this assignment. Part I: (1) Go to the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) website‚ find the statistic section‚ and then download the data file named “Zero-Coupon Interest Rates - Analytical Series -2009 to current”. (2) Plot the zero-coupon yield curve on October 1‚ 2009. (3) Based on the yield curve on October 1‚ 2009‚ calculate the expected rates on zero-coupon bonds with one-quarter maturity that are to be sold on the
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I. DEFINITION A LETTER OF CREDIT (Documentary Credit) is a letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer’s payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount. In the event that the buyer is unable to make payment on the purchase‚ the bank will be required to cover the full or remaining amount of the purchase. • A letter of credit is often abbreviated as LOC or LC‚ and is also referred to as a documentary credit. The parties to this document are usually an applicant who
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HOW TO CREATE AN EFFECTIVE CREDIT & COLLECTIONS POLICY What Is A Credit & Collections Policy And Why Do We Need One? A Credit & Collections Policy should be an organized‚ repeatable practice or philosophy that a company adopts in order to control the risk it assumes when extending net payment terms to its customers. It can be as general or as specific as your company would like it to be. First and foremost‚ you should have a credit and collections policy in order to protect your accounts receivable
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