Criminology and Penology (Law 214) Lecturer: Mr. James MAMBOLEO Topic:”Emile Durkheim’s Theory of Crime and Crime Causation” Dan KASHIRONGE _ 13j01allb043 Abstract The concept of “crime” has over the ages been subject to various definitions as the society tries to address it. Criminology is thus the study of crime and crime causation. It concerns itself with understanding the deep essence of crime as an act or omission‚ and all the reasons behind its occurrence. In this pursuit‚ criminology draws
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that has no evident cure - crime. Before one can even try to find solutions for it‚ one must understand what a crime is and the nature of crime. Crime itself is defined as any offence harmful against society. The nature of crime however deals with the motives and causes of crime‚ which has no one clear cut explanation. There are several different theories on the cause of crime such as heredity‚ gender and mental defects‚ but each one is not substantial enough to explain crime and why it takes place.
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White-collar crime is commonly referred as the “upper class crime”‚ traditional crime is generally more collocated with the lower class. Approaching this research‚ I had the same theory. Undisputable‚ all the popular classes of non-violent illegitimate activities which primarily involve “traditional notions of deceit‚ deception‚ concealment‚ manipulation‚ breach of trust‚ subterfuge or illegal circumvention"‚ are mostly committed by parties with substantial influence to financial institutions. However
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How successful has the prison system been in achieving a balance between disciplinary and therapeutic strategies in dealing with drugs? Introduction: The role of the prison can be described in various ways. Nevertheless‚ in a broader sense‚ prisons are meant to perform the varied objectives of punishment which include deterrence‚ retribution and rehabilitation. The generalized understanding of the function of the prison is however‚ at the least‚ to keep troublesome individuals away from the society
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Topic: Juvenile Crime Name: Course: Instructor’s Name: Date Introduction Various research findings on juvenile crime relate child abuse and neglect to crime. Child mistreatment and abuse in the United States of America have led to the growth in the number of youth gangs. It is unfortunate that while child abuse has been on the increase‚ its outcomes probably manifest when a child matures. From these studies‚ it is evident that children who have been victims of sexual assault are more likely
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Name: (write your name here) General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the history‚ methods and future of cryonics Thesis Statement: Although cryonics has moved in recent years from science fiction to scientific reality‚ it is still far from foolproof I) Cryonics has had a very interesting history a) The notion of preserving people after death is age-old i) In the 1770s Benjamin Franklin wrote that he wanted to be “immersed
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Can the government require you to wear a seat belt while driving? I suppose they can. They have‚ and they also require passengers to wear one as well. What is the argument that it can‚ and what is the argument that it cannot? The argument that it can impose this law would be for the individuals that incur the costs for ambulance and emergency care (Mosser‚2010). This is due to the fact that someone decided to not wear a seat belt and another person rear-ends them. It is automatically the rear-ender’s
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9. Becoming A Responsible Citizen Can Education Help? The word “education” means knowledge‚ training‚ ability or instructions. Educating is the imparting and acquiring of knowledge‚ especially at a school or a similar institution. After all‚ what is education‚ but a process by which a person begins to learn how to read? It gives us knowledge which is shown in abilities gained through education. It gives us training and instructions in a particular subject‚ for example‚ health etc. One
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Study Guide for Sociology of Deviance Final Types of individuals engaged in “tea room trade” Laud Humphries piece-lecture notes-4 categories of people (typologies) -traders –Married & Heterosexual (50% of people in subculture) -Ambisexuals –ambiguous/ambivalent/unsure of sexuality -Openly Gay -14% -Closet Queens – decided they are gay‚ but not integrated into culture Ambisexuals and closet queens share 26% In the study of excessive force by police‚ what types of analysis are most
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References Archbold‚ C.‚ Hassell‚ K.‚ & Stichman‚ A. (2010). Comparing promotion aspirations among female and male police officers. International Journal of Police Science and Management‚ 12(2)‚ 287-303. Archbold‚ C.‚ & Schulz‚ D. (2008). Making rank: the lingering effects of tokenism on female police officer’s promotion aspirations. Police Quarterly‚ 11(1)‚ 50-73. Bochantin‚ J.‚ & Cowan‚ R. (2010). “I’m not an invalid because I have a baby…”: a cluster of analysis of female police officers experiences
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