CRITICAL THINKING Critical thinking is a rational and intentional cognitive skill oriented to take adecision or solve a problem. We use critical thinking skills in any area of our lives – professional‚ as citizen‚ love or friendship. Its key characteristics are rationality‚ reflection and evaluation (Tenreiro‐Vieira and Vieira‚ 2000‚ p. 29). Critical thinking is clear and rational‚ involves precise and systematic skills and follows the rules of logical and scientific reasoning (Lau‚ 2011‚ p
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Critical Thinking There are many problems in the world today. To change many of these problems people may need to change their way of thinking and become critical thinkers. Everything we do is determined by how we think. We now face the probability of wars‚ we have hunger throughout‚ our natural habitats are declining‚ and we face global warming. Everyday lives are stressful in a fast paced world. It may be possible to solve these problems if more people understood how to be critical thinkers
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CRITICAL THINKING This handout is available in an alternative format on request WHAT IS CRITICAL THINKING? Critical thinking is a higher order of thinking: it is the practice of using a number of different advanced thinking skills in a variety of complex ways. Critical thinking focuses on thought: it looks at how facts are proven‚ arguments are formed‚ conclusions are reached‚ not just what the facts‚ argument or conclusion may be. Critical thinking is self-reflexive:
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position agreeing or disagreeing with the point of view the author(s) is presenting you‚ this is also known as critical reading. This is a very delicate point as the student learns or believe what he or she thinks it’s more important from their point of view‚ so it is very important to remain as objective as possible in our reading and learning process. Through out the years critical reading becomes more important and becomes a part of your every day life and it is an ability that you have to improve
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and you feed him for a day. Teach a man how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” Without the use of critical thinking many of us would go with the choice of giving the man the fish not knowing that the next day‚ he will still be hungry. When we add the use of critical thought to the equation‚ both individuals learn from the experience and invest in their futures. To become a critical thinker it is useful to take into consideration what others have to say. Not all ideas lead to the right direction
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Critical thinking is a way‚ style‚ path‚ or movement of thought in which an individual uses to find deeper meanings to everyday events or situations. Critical thinking straddles and revolves around philosophy and when asked to define critical thinking is‚ then philosophy plays a role. To attempt to define critical thinking‚ the phrase must be divided into separate words. The word "critical" can pose two analytical meanings. One meaning of "critical" exposes urgency and a sense of aporia
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1. WHAT IS CRITICAL THINKING? Critical thinking is a process: Involves wide range of skills and attributes: Identifying other people’s positions‚ arguments and conclusions. Evaluating the evidence for alternative points of view. Weighing up opposing arguments and evidence fairly. Being able to read between the lines‚ seeing the surface and identifying false or fair assumptions. Recognising techniques eg false logic and persuasive devices Reflecting on issues in a structured way‚ bringing logic and
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That is when critical thinking may take place. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally. It includes the ability to engage in reflective and independent thinking. Using critical thinking one makes a decision or solves the problem of judging what to believe or what to do. It helps us to build our confidence in making decisions. The intellectual values such as accuracy‚ good reasons‚ depth‚ breadth‚ consistency‚ precision and fairness also characterize critical thinking. It
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Use these questions as guidance when critically evaluating your texts‚ but remember that you do not have to use them all in your writing. Critical Evaluation of Sources Is the source: Source type a book‚ a journal‚ an e-journal‚ an Internet article‚ a newspaper‚ a magazine‚ a blog Why the source was chosen How does the text relate to your research topic – does it provide background information‚ support for an argument‚ relevant data / details about the issue? Authority of the writer
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Critical thinking is beneficial for many reasons. It can help students do better in school by improving their ability to understand‚ construct‚ and criticize arguments. It can help people succeed in their careers by improv¬ing their ability to solve problems‚ think creatively‚ and communicate their ideas clearly and effectively. It can also reduce the likelihood of making serious mistakes in important personal decisions‚ promote democratic pro¬cesses by improving the quality of public decision making
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