experiments in social psychology drawing on the cognitive social perspective and phenomenological perspective. DD307 Social Psychology: Critical Perspectives on Self and Others Chris Hall P.I: B8172344 Hand in date: 29/02/12 Word Count: In this essay I have been asked to outline and assess the use of experiments in social psychology. For the last century scholars have often questioned what actually is social psychology
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Chapter 13 * Examples such as UFO sightings‚ cow mutilations by aliens‚ and crop circles demonstrate how ____social comparison_____________ can lead to mass hysteria and collective delusions. * The main task of the Solomon Asch studies was judging line lengths>>> conformity * one third * How many confederates did Asch find maximized the likelihood of conformity occurring? B) 4 * parametric studies * Masami‚ a Japanese female * Autokinetic effect * Deindividuation
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A.P. Psychology Crib Notes People: Wundt- "Father of Psychology": Introspection Wertheimer- Gestalt Psychology Titchner- Structuralism James- Functionalism Watson- Behaviorism; "Little Albert Study" Freud- Psychoanalytic; dream analysis; free association; structure of personality; stages of development; defense mechanisms Milgram- Obedience; Ethics Broca- left frontal lobe: associated with expressive language Wernike- left frontal lobe: receptive language Pavlov- Classical conditioning:
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What is social psychology? The scientific study of social influence: how people influence each other’s’ thoughts‚ feelings and actions. What makes it a scientific approach? Why do we want a scientific approach? How is social psychology different than common sense‚ philosophy‚ poetry‚ sociology‚ economics‚ history‚ and personality psychology? One big difference is in the level or unit of analysis. Social psychology focuses on the individual in interaction with others and in the social group.
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in terms of how‚ when‚ and why it takes place. The discussion naturally leads to the highlighting of strengths and weaknesses of the approach to understanding collective behaviour. In addition‚ reference is made to a contrasting approach‚ Social identity theory‚ in order to demonstrate ways in which an alternative approach might equally account for the behaviour. Festinger et al. who proposed the concept of ‘deindividuation’ define it as ‘a process of immersion within a group such
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the deindividuation theory will be critically evaluated. The potential strengths and limitations of this theory will be considered‚ as an explanation of crowd looting. The social identity approach on crowd behaviour will be used in contrast of the deindividuation approach. Research and evidence will be used from social psychology to formulate an argument. Deindividuation theory has been used to understand the transformation of the individual’s behaviour when part of a crowd. Gustav Le Bon (1885)
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point in social psychology and the science of obedience. In a new study from Poland‚ a group of researchers wanted to see if the premise held up. That is‚ 50 years later‚ would people still respond to an authority figure in the same way as they did in Milgram’s original experiment? "Upon learning about Milgram’s experiments‚ a vast majority of people claim that ’I would never behave in such a manner‚’" study co-author Tomasz Grzyb‚ a social psychologist at the SWPS University of Social Sciences
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AP Psychology Chapter 13 Study Guide COOPERATION AND COMPETITION 1. What is altruistic behavior? What factors promote it? 2. Describe social loafing. When is it likely to occur? When is it not as likely to occur? 3. What is the prisoner’s dilemma? What do psychologists use it for? What has it shown about cooperation and competition? 4. What role does culture play in promoting the transmission of cooperative behaviors? 5. What factors relate to bystander helpfulness or apathy? What is
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Intro of Psychology course‚ I learned many concepts that relate to the real world and what we do in our everyday life. The psychology concept that I learned was social psychology. Social psychology is the scientific study of how we think about‚ influence‚ and relate it to one another. We can relate to social psychology because we interact with others daily. We understand the behavior of our friends and families individually when in a social concept. The prime examples of social psychology are in-group
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1) a. How did stereotypes form? Stereotypes developed from humans’ cognitive ability to be able to categorize things by their similar characteristics and features. (The Psychology of Prejudice‚ p. 26) b. Why did they form them? Stereotypes were formed to more easily be able to evaluate someone based on the generalizations of their appearance‚ since there are plenty of other demanding cognitive tasks the brain has to deal with‚ it usually places similar people/groups into categories in which we
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