society is functioning symbolizes the amount of deviance in a society. Therefore‚ if a society is doing poorly‚ there must be a lot of people that are not conforming to the social norms. Now‚ using specific sociological theories or concepts‚ discuss what you feel are the best sociological explanations for why someone might choose to do deviant—even criminally deviant--things. (6 pts. possible for discussing at least TWO
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Deviance is a behavior that occurs from conventional norms; however‚ norms vary from one situation to another‚ consequently‚ deviance is located in a social context (Andersen‚ 2011‚ p.269). It is important to examine social context to understand deviance because most people define deviance as a behavior that is disapproved. However‚ sociologist define deviance based on a social context. For instance‚ what might be deviant in one culture can consequently be accepted in another culture. One example
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Outline and evaluate one or more biological explanations of schizophrenia (8 marks AO1/16 marks AO1) Schizophrenia is classified as a mental disorder that shows profound disruption of cognition and emotion which affects a person’s language‚ perception‚ thought and sense of self. The dopamine hypothesis states that schizophrenic’s neurones transmitting dopamine release the neurotransmitter too easily‚ leading to the characteristic symptoms of schizophrenia. This hypothesis
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Critically discuss the difference between qualitative and quantitative work. Your answer should include some indication of the benefits and disadvantages of both approaches and indicate the circumstances in which you might use either approach. Your answer should include at least two examples. There has been the reason for many debates among educational researchers since mid 19th century. During the 1970s and 80s the critique against quantitative research which had dominated the field for several
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Social disorganization theory directly links crime rates to neighbourhood environmental characteristics. The core principle of understanding this theory is knowing that location matters‚ and it is a substantial factor that will shape the likelihood of an individual involving themselves in illegal or deviant activities. (Lily et al. 2015) This theory suggests that youths from disadvantaged neighbourhoods participate in a subculture that approves delinquent behaviours. It validates how low levels
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societal surrounding consists of various parts that allow it to function—i.e. the prisoners roles‚ the guards’ roles‚ the warden’s‚ the parole officers’‚ Dufresne’s role both as a prisoner and avid component of the prison library. Finally‚ the conflict theory presents itselfs through the prison’s power structure: Dufresne and his peers (the subject class) are at the mercy of the courts‚ the warden‚ his guards‚ and the parole officers (all which make up the ruling class)… Dufresnes story at Shawshank Prison
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Outline and Evaluate Psychological Explanations for one eating disorder The psychodynamic approach suggests unconscious conflicts from childhood may be the reason for an eating disorder. As adolescent girls are most likely to have the disorder‚ it suggests that anorexia might be due to fear of increasing sexual desires and starvation is a way to avoid becoming pregnant because one of the symptoms of anorexia nervosa is the absence of a menstrual cycle. Another psychodynamic explanation suggests anorexia
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society (Scott 1990: ix). During the eighteenth century‚ ‘elite’ replaced ‘elect’ in common usage‚ referring to those of elevated social status. It was Vilfredo Pareto who first turned this word into sociological analysis‚ by placing it within the framework of his sociological and political theory. In this way the meaning of the word was transformed into that of small and powerful group (ibid: ix). The origin of the concept of ‘elite’ can be traced from the writings of italian theorists Vilfredo
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2/5/2015 Biological evidence against the panspermia theory Journals Books Download PDF Shopping cart Export More options... Other Sign in Brought to you by: Help University of Leicester Library Search ScienceDirect Advanced search export Article outline options ScienceDirect is currently experiencing a technical issue within our User Registration service whereby Abstract Keywords 1. The panspermia theory 2. The tRNA split genes of Nanoarchae… 3. The rationale underlying the
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Describe and evaluate psychological definitions of abnormal behavior According to the science of psychology one’s behavior needs to follow a certain criteria in order to be deemed “normal”. If one’s behavior does not match the criteria‚ their behavior is seen as undesirable and wrong (requires change). For this physiologists need to be able to view a person’s behavior and be able to tell the difference between normal and abnormal. Whilst defining the “normality” of ones behavior physiologists
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