Academy of Management Executive‚ 1991 Vol. 5 No. 2 Leadership: do traits matter? Shelley A. Kirkpatrick and Edwin A. Locke‚ University of Maryland Executive Overview The study ot leader traits has a long and controversial history. While research shows that the possession of certain traits alone does not guarantee leadership success‚ fhere is evidence that effective leaders are different from other people in certain key respects. Key leader traits include: drive (a broad term which includes achievement
Premium Leadership
1.) INTRODUCTION “Leadership is the art of getting someone else to do something you want done because he wants to do it” Dwight D Eisenhower Leadership is one of those things that are often awfully hard to define but you know when you see it‚ and you definitely know when it is missing. Leadership is a process that is ultimately concerned with fostering change. In contrast to the notion of management‚ which suggests
Premium Leadership
Critically evaluate Maslow’s hierarchy of needs as a way of understanding employee motivation in contemporary Chinese business As is worldwide recognized‚ since the opening and economic reform was launched in 1978‚ China has made great achievements in poverty eradication and economic liberation (Brockmann et al‚ 2008); meanwhile‚ Chinese companies have become more powerful than before. However‚ in the world business‚ only a minority of them have the capacity to compete with foreign companies. Since
Premium Maslow's hierarchy of needs Motivation
complexity leadership theory was postulated by Marion and Uhl-Bien in 2001 (Lichtenstein‚ Uhl-Bien‚ Marion‚ Seers‚ Orton‚ & Schreiber‚ 2006). This leadership theory examines leadership practices in organizational operations and involves the study organizational leadership systems related to interaction amongst themselves‚ how such interactions maintain adaptations and how such interactions eventually influence operational outcomes. (Beyer‚ B. (2012). A distinct quality of this theory is its ability
Premium Management Organization Strategic management
Leadership can be defined as a process by which one individual influences others toward the attainment of group or organizational goals. According to Harold Koontz and Heinz Weihrich‚ “Leadership is the art or process of influencing people so that they will strive willingly and enthusiastically so towards the achievement of group goals.” Leadership as a concept has been widely and extensively discussed by various experts‚ professors and authors. All these researches and discussions have given
Premium Leadership
Leadership Theories and Styles IAAP 2009 Administrative Professionals Week Event April 28‚ 2009 Development Development of Leadership Theory • Until approximately 1930‚ there was not much academic interest in the area of leadership • Fredrick Taylor –Scientific Management (time/motion studies of productivity) (late 1800’s) • Max Weber –(writing on bureaucracy) a leader possessed power by virtue of his position (1922) • Mary Parker Follett – participatory management in “power with” as opposed to “power over
Premium Management
Describe and Critically Evaluate the Psychoanalytical Approach Plan: 1.Introduction 2.Methods and Discoveries 3.Model of Personality 4.Stages 5.Therapies 6.Criticisms‚ Evaluations and Research 7.Conclusion The psychoanalytical approach is a controversial doctrine based on the system of psychoanalysis developed by Sigmund Freud. Freud was primarily interested in investigating the unconscious mind through the study of dreams‚ mental illness and everyday slips of the tongue or actions. He conducted
Premium Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis
BA365 Leadership Theory Mid Term Paper For this paper I decide to look at four of the leadership theories. The ones I chose are Trait‚ Contingency‚ Situational‚ and Behavioral. I will talk about the definitions of those four theories. Also I will discuss the overviews of the four theories including positives and negativities of each. Leadership Theories There is a wide and ever growing variety of theories to explain the concept and practice of leadership; to me leadership is a dynamic and complex
Premium Leadership Situational leadership theory
LEADERSHIP HISTORY 1 Leadership History Tatiana M. Castaneda Vasquez Regent University LEADERSHIP HISTORY Abstract 2 When power no longer guarantees the success‚ leadership becomes essential. In search of understand the secret behind outstanding leadership‚ history has created and revealed leadership theories‚ starting with Great Man approach‚ the identification of Trait and Characteristics‚ and later shifting to Behavior Theory‚ fomenting Contingency and Influence Models‚ concluding
Premium Leadership
LEADERSHIP THEORIES. 1. "Great Man" Theories: Have you ever heard someone described as "born to lead?" According to this point of view‚ great leaders are simply born with the necessary internal characteristics such as charisma‚ confidence‚ intelligence‚ and social skills that make them natural-born leaders. Great man theories assume that the capacity for leadership is inherent – that great leaders are born‚ not made. These theories often portray great leaders as heroic‚ mythic and destined to
Premium Leadership