Marxist criticism is a type of criticism in which literary works are viewed as the product of work and whose practitioners emphasize the role of class and ideology as they reflect‚ propagate‚ and even challenge the prevailing social order. Rather than viewing texts as repositories for hidden meanings‚ Marxist critics view texts as material products to be understood in broadly historical terms. In short‚ literary works are viewed as a product of work (and hence of the realm of production and consumption
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aspects of effective counselling therapies. 2. Identify five common counselling therapies and briefly explain the principles of each. 3. Identify the key techniques used in each of the five common counselling therapies listed in question 2 and briefly explain their impact on the client. 4. Identify the benefits of each of the five common counselling therapies listed in question 2 in working with clients. 5. Identify the limitations of each of the five common counselling therapies listed in question
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What’s wrong with the cogito? 1) Is there a questionable hidden premise? Most criticism is of the cogito in its earlier format: “I think therefore I am”‚ in the Discourse on Method. 1) The hidden premise: (First raised by Lichtenberg) I think Thinking things exist Therefore I am 1 What’s wrong with the cogito? 1) Is there a questionable hidden premise? The hidden premise: I think Thinking things exist Therefore I exist This premise is questionable -Does the existence of thoughts necessarily
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significance because of the writer’s life? 3. What were the writer’s intentions (be very careful answering this question)? Who was the writer’s audience? 4. Is this work representative of this writer’s artistic development? Atypical? C. Social Criticism 1. What is the social situation the work describes? Does the work reveal anything about the culture in which it is set? (consider food/eating‚ clothing‚ religion‚ work/economy‚ class/social structure‚ housing/architecture‚ tools/utensils‚ arts/recreation
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Counselling Reflective Diary During this week’s counselling lesson we discussed the Egan model stages of counselling. This is a three stage process which is used to help people to solve problems and develop opportunities independently. The three stages work best when Carl Rodgers core conditions are followed. The three main questions which need to be addressed are: -What is going on? -What do I want instead? -How might I get what I want? The model comes in 3 main stages the first stage is the present
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[pic] Course: Counselling theories 1. According to the Nature Versus Nurture theory‚ it is the debate between whether our upbringing or our inheritances determine who we are. In Steven’s case‚ I feel he was over-nurtured by his parents which led him to consciously rebel against their wishes and then led to the decision to live a double life‚ his parents established nothing but boundaries and in his adolescence he thought of nothing but tearing through them. This shows
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(Gazzaniga‚ 1985‚ 1988; Springer‚ 1989). It can be concluded that internal factors such as genes work in unison with the environmental to shape the personalities and behaviours of individuals…What theory of Human Development makes a person what they are? Why does a person do what they do? Where does personality come from and how does it grow? These are some frequently asked questions when discussing the topic of personality. Personality does originate from a specific point‚ and from then on it continues
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a useless person for your own advantage‚ it is unnatural action. This statement fits with his philosophical position. However‚ he goes on to state that if you are a good person and a benefit to society then you can rob a useless person if you need his belongings in order to survive. He is of the opinion that this is the only case where it is okay to wrong another. He states that in this case‚ robbing the ‘useless’ person would be benefiting the rest of mankind because the ‘good’ person is able to
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Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Personal Values and Its Origins 4. Dealing with countertransference 5. Benefits & Limitations 6. Managing personal values - Multicultural Awareness 7. Conclusion 8. References Personal Values in Counselling: ‘It is impossible for a counsellor to maintain a position of neutrality’. Abstract The main purpose of writing this essay is to analyze and highlight some personal values of a counselor that can affect the quality of maintaining
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Autonomy which is within the context of patient care has replaced paternalism which was the formal approach to patient care in healthcare practice (DH‚ 2010). The respect for autonomy which advocates for patients’ decision making rights (Gillet‚ 2008; Walker‚ 2009; Beauchamp and Childress‚ 2009) and discourages paternalism which has been the norm in the
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