Major Political Ideologies Over the millennia‚ political philosophers have expounded on a variety of political ideologies‚ or ways governments and societies can be organized. Today‚ scholars generally talk about five major political ideologies: Anarchism Absolutism Liberalism Conservatism Socialism These political ideologies are‚ for the most part‚ mutually exclusive. So‚ a liberal government does not usually practice socialism‚ nor does an absolute ruler follow liberalism. The five major
Premium Communism Liberalism Socialism
Female ideologies within Dove’s ‘Campaign for Real Beauty.’ Dove’s ‘Campaign for Real Beauty’ attempts to challenge the customary‚ dominant conventions and ideologies of women’s beauty in today’s culture and society. Throughout this campaign‚ Dove aimed to celebrate ‘natural physical variation’ amongst women‚ and intended to help women become more confident in their own bodies. Stuart Hall (1981) defines ideology as the ‘images‚ concepts‚ and premises’ that supply the basis from which we ‘represent
Premium Sociology Aesthetics Woman
Assignment 2 – Film and Ideology The definition of the word ideology can be represented in many ways. Today’s basic understanding of the word can be defined as “the body of ideas reflecting the social needs and aspirations of an individual‚ group‚ class‚ or culture” (Farlex‚ 2009).Gus Van Sant’s exceptional biopic Milk (Gus Van Sant‚ 2008) depicts the story of Harvey Milk‚ the slain gay-rights activist who became the first openly gay man elected to any substantial political office in the history
Premium Milk Homosexuality Coming out
Althusser‚ Ideology and Interpellation The French philosopher‚ Louis Althusser‚ first popularized the word in his seminal essay “Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses (Notes towards an Investigation)” (Althusser‚ 1972). In the essay‚ Althusser explores the relationship between the state‚ modes of (re)producing power and ideology from a Marxist perspective‚ defining ideology as “the imaginary relationship of individuals to their real conditions of existence” (Althusser 1972: 162). In his definition
Premium Louis Althusser Marxism Sociology
Although the process and product of the translation are nearly interrelated‚ the ideology of the translation can be followed in both of them. Tymoczko (2003) states that the ideology of the translation could be a combination of the content of the source text and modifications made in the source text during the process of rendering the context to the target text. ‘The ideology of translation resides not only in the text translated‚ but also in the voicing and stance of the translator‚ and in its relevance
Premium Translation
The American Dream is known to be a national ideology of United States which basically comprises of the ideals of success and prosperity. According to James Truslow Adams who came with this idea in 1931‚ the life of Americans ought to be good for everyone and providing the American citizens with opportunities to achieve their potentials (Kimberly 1). This dream traces its roots from the independence declaration which states that “all men are created equal and have right to liberty‚ life and happiness
Premium United States United States Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson
A political ideology‚ as described in the course textbook by George MacLean and Duncan Wood‚ is a set or system of ideas that form the basis of a political or economic system and provide guidance and direction for political leadership (48). My political ideology is environmentalism. It is because of this that determines what I will discuss in this paper. I will describe what environmentalism is‚ why I believe it is my political ideology‚ and if to be given the chance‚ how environmentalism would
Premium Sociology Political philosophy Religion
Rightists are split into two ideologies such as far-right ideology and fringe-right ideology. Far-right ideology refers to a strong support for social order and traditional values (p. 198). The far right has a racial and religious viewpoint‚ and does not participate in political violence. “Fringe-right ideology
Premium Political philosophy Morality Government
Juche Ideology and Religion Juche is a Communist led and sponsored religion in North Korea made up of a mixture of ideology‚ philosophy‚ and religion for over 22‚000‚000 people‚ most of which are North Koreans‚ as stated by John Chin of the Religion-Info website (Chin). Juche is practiced‚ mandatorily‚ in North Korea by their government leader Kim Jong-Il‚ and is more of a social ideology instead of an actual religion. Although‚ the only way this ideology is promoted as a religion is by the way
Premium Religion Christianity Islam
Culture and the Dominant Ideology Functionalist and conflict theorists agree that culture and society are mutually supportive‚ but for different reasons. Functionalists maintain that social stability requires a consensus and the support of society’s members; strong central values and common norms provide that support. This view of culture became popular in sociology beginning in the 1950s. It was borrowed from British anthropologists who saw cultural traits as a stabilizing element in a culture
Premium Sociology