Are human beings born to be good? Or are we naturally born to be evil? Sigmund Freud believed that people were innately bad‚ and by bad I mean in ways like being destructive‚ cruel‚ and selfish. He believed that if it weren’t for society telling us what we were allowed to do and what we couldn’t‚ civilization would collapse. These constraints‚ he believed‚ created a certain discontent within people. However‚ Confucius thought the opposite‚ in which humans are born good-spirited. When I think about
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this famous book excerpt The Morals of the Prince: "is it better to be loved than feared‚ or vice versa?" Machiavelli answers his own question‚ arguing that a prince is much safer being feared than being loved. Inducing fear upon his subjects with cruelty will keep them united and loyal. Those who are fearful of a person of any authority are more inclined not to cross the boundary of disrespect‚ for fear of punishment. Without a doubt‚ being loved is desired and has a greater value compared to being
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Evil and Good The obvious thing to say about evil is that it is the opposite of good. Some people may argue that there is a lot good in the world. Everyone does have evil in them and are very well capable of doing bad things. Although not everyone expresses their anger at the same level of intensity‚ everyone has most likely done more bad in their life then acts of good kindness. Shakespeare wrote‚ “The evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones‚” act three‚ scene
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Virtue 1: Machiavelli‚ in dedicating the work to Lorenzo de’ Medici‚ reminds the young prince that greatness awaits him because he is endowed with both fortune and admirable qualities. Machiavelli uses the term "virtue" to describe the positive qualities of a prince. In Daniel Donno’s notes‚ he writes that virtue is a word which "implies physical and mental capacity-intelligence‚ skill‚ courage‚ vigor-in short‚ all those personal qualities that are needed for attainment of one’s own ends." (p. 125)
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The Mockingbird: A Symbol of Goodness The novel‚ To Kill a Mockingbird‚ was written by Harper Lee in 1960 and narrated by the main character‚ 6 year old Scout Finch. The setting of the novel is a small town in Alabama in the 1930s. Scout’s father‚ Atticus‚ was a lawyer who defended a young black man named Tom Robinson who was accused of raping a young white girl named Mayella Ewell. The novel is also about the relationship between Scout‚ Jem who is Scout’s brother‚ and their friend‚ Dill.
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In this passage from the 1845 autobiography‚ Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass‚ Douglass’s preaches the vile cruelty of slavery‚ and the power dreams can have on a slave through the contradiction in syntax and figurative language between the third paragraph and rest of the passage serves. Douglass wants to appeal to their humanity‚ the difference between man and beast‚ and the difference between white and black. Frederick Douglass is known for his eloquent writing‚ but he can also change
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In Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad‚ Marlow displays moral ambiguity when he reacts to the conflict within the forest with the duality of good and evil. Duality of morals reflects the conflict between the light and dark‚ which respectively delineates the lies and truth. The moral ambiguity portrays mankind’s inner darkness that emerges once man is removed from civilization‚ which keeps the moral standard imposed on man. Marlow illustrates moral ambiguity to not only demonstrate both good and evil
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chosen us to be butchered on Thine altar?” This shows that through his journey‚ he has come to question why such a divine and pure God would let such cruelty be unleashed onto his people. His faith is equally shaken by the cruelty and selfishness he sees among the prisoners. He sees that the Holocaust exposes the self-interest‚ malicious‚ and cruelty of which everybody‚ the Nazis‚ his fellow prisoners‚ his fellow Jews‚ his brethren and even himself is capable of such sin. If the world is so horrible
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other’s weaknesses and flaws in order to put down one another. Who wants to be compared anyway? First of all we should clarify the meaning of a hero to make it quite simple to understand how Rizal became one. A hero symbolizes goodness. Rizal gave us freedom by using goodness. Jose Rizal became the Philippine national hero because he fought for freedom in a silent but powerful way. He expressed his love for the Philippines through his
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between to the Greek‚ Latin‚ Germanic and Christian Literature. Beowulf is an imaginative poem that realizes a deep human drama as the fleeting of existence. The hero Beowulf is a king and Danish warrior‚ also known as “The Geat” (Line 639)‚Prince of Goodness (676)‚ Weather-Geat (697)‚ The hero‚ and Kinsman. Hrothgar‚ King of Heorot have a variety of alternative in the work‚ as Lord of the Shielding (663)‚ friend of the people (427-428)‚ Helmet of Shielding (456)‚ The King of Glory (665) and Divine Lord(685)
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