Variable 1 market size 1) Market size Value 2) Market size volume Sweet and savoury snacks South Africa Euromonitor 2011 Passport 3) Population Population Reference Bureau – 2012 World Population Data sheets P. 9 The BRICS Report Oxford Report P.2 (2012) BRICS-MONTLY Goldman Sachs Global Economics‚ Commodities and Strategy Research 2010 Variable 2 Market growth The BRICS Report Oxford P. 35 (2012) Variable 2 Market growth 1) Purchasing Power (GDP/Person[capita=per
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Lecture 5: Markets and Demand Money. -Barter requires no special tools. -Buying and selling requires money. -Selling means obtaining money in exchange for goods. -Buying is the opposite. -Commodity money: salt‚ gold. -Fiat money: modern money. Has no value of its own (paper or computer memory)‚ its declared to be money by the government or other institution. Acceptance of money. -Why do people accept paper money? We accept it because we know others will accept it. -Bitcoin: money invented
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The globalization of markets Theodore Levitt The worldwide success of a growing list of products that have become household names is evidence that consumers the world over‚ despite deep-rooted cultural differences‚ are becoming more and more alike - or‚ as the author puts it‚ "homogenized." In consequence‚ he contends‚ the traditional MNC’s strategy of tailoring its products to the needs of multiple markets may put it at a severe disadvantage vis-a-vis competitors who apply marketing imagination
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companies to innovate‚ in: MIT Sloan Management (2011). Top 10 Lessons on the new business of Innovation‚ p.28--‐34 o Zott‚ C.‚ R. Amit and L. Massa (2010). The business model: theoretical roots‚ recent developments and future research‚ Working paper‚ WP--862‚ IESE Business School. WEEK 38 17 Sept Entrepreneurship as opportunity recognition process o Eckhardt J.T.‚ S. Shane (2003). Opportunities and entrepreneurship. Journal of Management‚ 29‚ 3‚ p. 333--‐349. At: http://jom.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/29/3/333
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Table of content 1. Introduction: 4 2. Market Segmentation 5 3. The Concept of Market Segmentation 5 4. The Process of Market Segmentation 5 5. Demographic Segmentation 5 6. Geographic Segmentation 5 7. Psychographic segmentation 6 8. Behavioural Segmentation 6 9. Market targeting 7 10. Market Segmentation Limitations 8 11. The Positioning Concept 9 12. Positioning Strategies 10 13. References 11 Abstract This paper looks at the use of market segmentation as a tool for improving customer
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MARKET SEGMENTATION‚ TARGETING AND POSITIONING MARKET SEGMENTATION INTRODUCTION: - The market for any product is normally made up of several segments. A ‘market’ after all is the aggregate of consumers of a given product. And‚ consumer (the end user)‚ who makes a market‚ are of varying characteristics user and buying behavior. There are different factors contributing for varying mind set of consumers. It is thus natural that many differing segments occur within a market. In order to capture this
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Heiens / Market Orientation Market Orientation: Toward an Integrated Framework Richard A. Heiens University of South Carolina Aiken Dr. Richard Heiens is Assistant Professor of Marketing at the University of South Carolina Aiken‚ School of Business Administration‚ 471 University Parkway‚ Aiken‚ SC 29801. (803) 641-3238. RichardH@Aiken.SC.edu EXECUTIVE SUMMARY "Market orientation‚" may actually encompass several different approaches to the strategic alignment of the organization with the external
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www.sciedu.ca/ijfr International Journal of Financial Research Vol. 3‚ No. 4; 2012 Market Value of the Firm‚ Market Value of Equity‚ Return Rate on Capital and the Optimal Capital Structure Chao Chiung Ting Michigan State University‚ USA E-mail: tingtch7ti@aol.com Received: September 4‚ 2012 doi:10.5430/ijfr.v3n4p1 Abstract The firm should pursue both maximum return rate on capital and maximum return rate on equity simultaneously. Maximum return rate on capital is the primary goal for firms
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What is Money Market? What are the important functions performed by it? Ans. A.MEANING OF MONEY MARKET:- A money market is a market for borrowing and lending of short-term funds. It deals in funds and financial instruments having a maturity period of one day to one year. It is a mechanism through which short-term funds are loaned or borrowed and through which a large part of financial transactions of a particular country or of the world are cleared. It is different from stock market. It is not
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Market Segmentation Strategy‚ Competitive Advantage‚ and Public Policy Market Segmentation Strategy‚ Competitive Advantage‚ and Public Policy: Grounding Segmentation Strategy in Resource-Advantage Theory Shelby D. Hunt & Dennis B. Arnett Abstract Market segmentation is one of the most widely accepted concepts in marketing. Its fundamental thesis is that‚ to achieve competitive advantage and‚ thereby‚ superior financial performance‚ firms should (1) identify segments of demand‚ (2) target specific
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