Are Porter’s Five Competitive Forces still Applicable? A Critical Examination concerning the Relevance for Today’s Business Author: Fabian Dälken University of Twente P.O. Box 217‚ 7500AE Enschede The Netherlands f.dalken@student.utwente.nl Abstract‚ Porter’s Five Forces model is a powerful management tool for analysing the current industry profitability and attractiveness by using the outside-in perspective. Within the last decades‚ the model has attracted some criticism because of the developing
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Porter’s five forces: Veola Supplier Power: Veolia doesn’t have any supplier. Buyer Power: Veolia’s buyers are only cities or country so the buyer power is very strong because if Veolia lose a client‚ it represents lot of money Competitive Rivalry: Veolia water has a few of competitor in France : “Lyonnaise des eaux” and COVED. Both‚ they share all the water network in France. Veolia energy: the main competitor and leader on the market is GDF SUEZ Veolia transportation:
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success. However‚ the external environment of this industry is fiercely competitive. So the strategic issue in this case is how Men’s Wearhouse could keep high-paced development in this stagnant industry. Strategic analysis & options Porter’s Five Forces Analysis of Men’s Warehouse: * The bargaining power of buyers is high because the competition of men’s clothing retailers is fierce. Men’s Warehouse is using an off- price policy * The bargaining power of suppliers is medium because merchandise
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Five forces : New Entry (Low to Medium) * New entrants will have to deal with high and large fixed cost * incentive because of profitability of zara * newest fashion at an inexpensive price * Zara as part of the Spanish Inditex Group‚ can benefit from the micro-economic concept of the Economies of Scale. Hence it gains cost advantages as production (scale) increases * Zara is operating within the market of “fast fashion” hence size as well as economic efficiency matter. Inditex’s
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McDonalds using a well known model to assess the competitive position that it occupies within its industry Laudon & Laudon (2006) claim that the most widely used model for understanding competitive advantage is a model known as “Porter’s Competitive Forces Model”. To assess competitive position using this model we must consider traditional competitors‚ the possibility of new market entrants‚ availability of substitute suppliers‚ similar products available in the market and the customers of an organisation
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training resulting from the Macintosh’s intuitive ease of use‚ and the ability of the Macintosh to network and communicate with other computer systems and environments. Apple personal computers were first introduced to education customers in the late 1970’s. In the United States‚ the Company is one of the major suppliers of personal computers for both elementary and secondary school customers‚ as well as for college and university customers. The Company is also a substantial supplier to institutions of
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after the World War I. Until a few decades ago most of these airlines were national and at least partially state owned‚ and most of the European countries had at least one‚ with direct government control. Significant change in this only came in the 1990’s with the appearance of the low cost airlines. While the business model existed for some time (first such in 1973 US)‚ the appearance of these in the European market needed the liberalization brought forth by the EU‚ implementing the „Freedoms of the
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“The Five Forces That Shape Strategy” Article Review by Caroline Doan Porter‚ Michael E. "The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy." Special Issue on HBS Centennial. Harvard Business Review 86‚ no. 1 (January 2008). Introduction Michael E. Porter’s article‚ “The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy”‚ is an extension of his first work‚ “Porter’s Five Forces”. This article addresses forces beyond the existing competition and creates a framework that helps strategists understand
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A WATER UTILITY CONCESSIONER PORTERS FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 1. Rivalry among existing competitors- Low to Non-Existent. Since it is under concession agreement‚ there is no other water utility company that can engage any business similar to A Water Utility concessioner‚ unless granted by the government under special agreement and with full knowledge and approval of A Water Utility concessioner. 2. Threat of new entrants- Low to Non-Existent. Companies that may want to apply for the concession
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“The Competitive Five Forces that Shape Strategy” Hand-in Article Summary In this theoretical piece Porter explains how there are five main forces that shape competition in a company’s external environment. There are various different techniques for identifying strategic opportunities and it differs by industry. The classic five forces are: threat of entry: the risk of new entry by potential competitors‚ the power of supplies: the bargaining power of suppliers‚ the power of buyers: the bargaining
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